College of Food, Shenyang Agricultural University, 120 Dongling Rd, Shenyang City 110866, China.
Food Inspection Monitoring Center of Zhuanghe, Dalian, Liaoning 116400, China.
Food Chem. 2019 May 1;279:63-69. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.11.139. Epub 2018 Dec 5.
Blueberry wine is a new fruit wine with good taste and rich nutrition, but color change and anthocyanins (ACNs) content readily decrease during the production process. The effects of different content (0.2 g/L, 0.25 g/L, and 0.3 g/L) of mannoprotein (MP) on the blueberry wine were investigated in this study. The result showed that MP treatment inhibited the decrease in ACN content, reduced the content of total acid, increased the content of alcohol content in blueberry wine, maintained the color and improved the taste of blueberry wine. In addition, the effect was more pronounced as the MP concentration increased, with the optimum effect at 0.3 g/L. However, MP has no significant effect on the total sugar in blueberry wine. The results arising from this study provide new insights into blueberry wine production, by which treatment with MP maintain the color and ACNs contents, and improve the taste of blueberry wine.
蓝莓酒是一种口感良好、营养丰富的新型果酒,但在生产过程中颜色变化和花色苷(ACNs)含量容易下降。本研究探讨了不同含量(0.2g/L、0.25g/L 和 0.3g/L)甘露聚糖(MP)对蓝莓酒的影响。结果表明,MP 处理抑制了 ACN 含量的降低,降低了总酸的含量,提高了蓝莓酒中酒精含量,保持了蓝莓酒的颜色和改善了蓝莓酒的口感。此外,随着 MP 浓度的增加,效果更加明显,最佳浓度为 0.3g/L。然而,MP 对蓝莓酒中的总糖没有显著影响。本研究结果为蓝莓酒生产提供了新的思路,通过 MP 处理可以保持蓝莓酒的颜色和 ACNs 含量,并改善蓝莓酒的口感。