Stanley D, Emerson D J, Daley J C
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Northern General Hospital, Sheffield.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1988 Nov;70(6):369-71.
Two methods of skin autograft donor site management were evaluated in 40 patients in a prospective randomised double-blind clinical trial. Donor sites were dressed using either a standard dressing of Jelonet, gauze, wool and a crêpe bandage or Jelonet, Whitehead's varnish (compound iodoform paint BPC), gauze, wool and a crêpe bandage. Donor site pain was assessed daily using a linear analogue scale, and the healing time of the donor area was recorded. Whitehead's varnish significantly reduced donor site pain compared to the standard dressing (P = 0.0006). Although overall healing time was not statistically different in the two groups, larger donor sites treated with Jelonet and Whitehead's varnish healed more quickly than those treated with the standard dressing alone.
在一项前瞻性随机双盲临床试验中,对40例患者的两种自体皮肤移植供区处理方法进行了评估。供区采用以下两种敷料之一进行包扎:一种是由杰隆纱布(Jelonet)、纱布、羊毛和弹力绷带组成的标准敷料,另一种是杰隆纱布、怀特海德氏漆(复方碘仿漆,英国药典委员会标准)、纱布、羊毛和弹力绷带。每天使用线性模拟量表评估供区疼痛情况,并记录供区愈合时间。与标准敷料相比,怀特海德氏漆显著减轻了供区疼痛(P = 0.0006)。尽管两组的总体愈合时间在统计学上没有差异,但使用杰隆纱布和怀特海德氏漆处理的较大供区比仅使用标准敷料处理的供区愈合得更快。