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乳房切除术后女性对重建的认知、接受度及看法。

Awareness, acceptance, and perspective of women for reconstruction post Mastectomy.

作者信息

Alkaff Tuqa Morad, AlTaleb Rawan Murshed, Kattan Abdullah Esam, Alsaif Hadeel Khalid, Murshid Rozan Esam, AlShaibani Tahani Jathab

机构信息

Medical Intern Kind Saud University, College of Medicine, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Medical Intern, Kind Saud University, College of Medicine, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2019 Jan;69(1):141-145.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the level of awareness and acceptance among women for breast reconstruction surgery after mastectomy.

METHODS

The observational cross-sectional study was conducted at King Khalid University Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, from November 2014 to April 2015, and comprised women aged 19-65 years with breast masses and women with high risk for breast cancer who were offered therapeutic mastectomy. The subjects were interviewed using a structured and validated questionnaire. Data was analyzed using SPSS 21.

RESULTS

Of the 224 individuals approached, 209(93.3%) participated. Of them, 106(50.7%) considered having reconstruction and 97(46.4%) had read or heard about it. The most influencing factor for reconstruction was improving their psychological status 84(40.2%) and the most common reason for refusal was old age 26(12.4%). Patients who were 40 years or younger were more willing to undergo reconstruction (p=0.001).

CONCLUSIONS

Patients with knowledge about breast reconstruction were more willing to accept the procedure. Increasing the awareness will increase acceptance of breast reconstruction..

摘要

目的

评估乳房切除术后女性对乳房重建手术的认知水平和接受程度。

方法

2014年11月至2015年4月在沙特阿拉伯利雅得的哈立德国王大学医院进行了一项观察性横断面研究,研究对象包括年龄在19 - 65岁之间患有乳腺肿块的女性以及有乳腺癌高风险且接受了治疗性乳房切除术的女性。使用结构化且经过验证的问卷对受试者进行访谈。数据采用SPSS 21进行分析。

结果

在接触的224人中,209人(93.3%)参与。其中,106人(50.7%)考虑进行重建,97人(46.4%)读过或听说过乳房重建。影响重建的最主要因素是改善心理状态(84人,40.2%),拒绝的最常见原因是年龄大(26人,12.4%)。40岁及以下的患者更愿意接受重建(p = 0.001)。

结论

了解乳房重建的患者更愿意接受该手术。提高认知将增加对乳房重建的接受度。

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