Wang Eugene, Humphries Ashley, Johnson Laura S
Section of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medstar Georgetown-Washington Hospital Center.
Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, Maryland.
J Surg Case Rep. 2019 Jan 8;2019(1):rjy342. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjy342. eCollection 2019 Jan.
Internal hernia is a rare cause of small bowel obstruction; even more rare is one that occurs through a sigmoid epiploica defect. There have been only two previously reported cases from this etiology, but both were without the advantage of high-resolution imaging. We report the first color representation of this pathology, along with the first video recording of the internal hernia reduction. While this is a rare case, it is an important diagnosis to consider in the differential for patients presenting with a small bowel obstruction, with no previous abdominal surgeries or clinical findings of extra-abdominal hernias.
内疝是小肠梗阻的罕见病因;通过乙状结肠系膜缺损发生的内疝更为罕见。此前仅有两例源于该病因的病例报道,但均未受益于高分辨率成像。我们报告了这种病理情况的首张彩色图像,以及内疝还纳的首个视频记录。虽然这是一例罕见病例,但对于无既往腹部手术史或无腹外疝临床体征的小肠梗阻患者,在鉴别诊断时是一个需要考虑的重要诊断。