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慢性病毒性肝炎患者接受α干扰素治疗后出现的抗α干扰素抗体

Anti-alpha interferon antibodies after alpha interferon treatment in patients with chronic viral hepatitis.

作者信息

Craxi A, Di Marco V, Volpes R, Palazzo U

机构信息

Cattedra di Gastroenterologia, Clinica Medica R, University of Palermo.

出版信息

Hepatogastroenterology. 1988 Dec;35(6):304-5.

PMID:3063647
Abstract

Thirty-five patients with chronic viral hepatitis (B, D or non A, non B), treated with alpha interferon were evaluated by a highly sensitive enzyme immunoassay for the presence of alpha interferon neutralizing antibodies before and after three months of treatment. Although 4 subjects (11.4%) became immunized against alpha interferon, treatment with the drug was successful in inhibiting viral replication in 3 of them. We conclude that the appearance of anti alpha interferon antibodies does not affect the effectiveness of the drug, and is therefore not worth monitoring.

摘要

对35例慢性病毒性肝炎(乙型、丁型或非甲非乙型)患者使用α干扰素进行治疗,并在治疗三个月前后通过高灵敏度酶免疫测定法评估α干扰素中和抗体的存在情况。尽管有4名受试者(11.4%)产生了针对α干扰素的免疫反应,但其中3名患者使用该药物治疗成功抑制了病毒复制。我们得出结论,抗α干扰素抗体的出现并不影响药物的疗效,因此不值得监测。

相似文献

1
Anti-alpha interferon antibodies after alpha interferon treatment in patients with chronic viral hepatitis.慢性病毒性肝炎患者接受α干扰素治疗后出现的抗α干扰素抗体
Hepatogastroenterology. 1988 Dec;35(6):304-5.
2
Hazards of interferon therapy for HBV-seronegative chronic hepatitis.干扰素治疗乙肝血清学阴性慢性肝炎的危害。
Lancet. 1989 Oct 14;2(8668):926. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(89)91595-x.
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A randomized controlled open study of interferon alpha-2b treatment of chronic non-A, non-B posttransfusion hepatitis: no correlation of outcome to presence of hepatitis C virus antibodies.干扰素α-2b治疗慢性非甲非乙输血后肝炎的随机对照开放性研究:结局与丙型肝炎病毒抗体存在情况无相关性
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Interferon alpha-2b treatment of chronic posttransfusion non-A, non-B hepatitis: interim results of a randomized controlled open study.干扰素α-2b治疗慢性输血后非甲非乙型肝炎:一项随机对照开放性研究的中期结果
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[Chronic hepatitis B. Treatment in childhood with alpha-interferon].[慢性乙型肝炎。儿童期使用α干扰素治疗]
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[Chronic non-A non-B hepatitis treated with interferon].[用干扰素治疗慢性非甲非乙型肝炎]
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[Therapy of viral hepatitis].[病毒性肝炎的治疗]
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引用本文的文献

1
Interferon in the management of chronic hepatitis B.干扰素在慢性乙型肝炎治疗中的应用
Dig Dis Sci. 1993 Apr;38(4):577-93. doi: 10.1007/BF01316785.
2
Randomized controlled trial of recombinant alpha-2a-interferon for chronic hepatitis C. Comparison of alanine aminotransferase normalization versus loss of HCV RNA and anti-HCV IgM.重组α-2a干扰素治疗慢性丙型肝炎的随机对照试验。丙氨酸转氨酶正常化与丙型肝炎病毒RNA及抗丙型肝炎病毒IgM消失的比较。
Dig Dis Sci. 1993 Apr;38(4):601-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01316787.
3
Clinical toxicity of the interferons.
Drug Saf. 1994 Feb;10(2):115-50. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199410020-00003.