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某大学附属医院儿科医生对新实施的电子健康记录系统的满意度和感知有用性。

Satisfaction and perceived usefulness with newly-implemented Electronic Health Records System among pediatricians at a university hospital.

机构信息

Pediatrics Department, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Pediatrics Department, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Prince Abdullah Ben Khaled Celiac Disease Research Chair, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 2019 Feb;169:51-57. doi: 10.1016/j.cmpb.2018.12.026. Epub 2018 Dec 26.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Apposite implementation of Electronic Health Records (EHR) is anchoring standards of care in healthcare settings by reducing long-run operational costs, improving healthcare quality, and enhancing patient safety.

OBJECTIVE

This study aims to explore factors that might influence Pediatricians' satisfaction with an implemented EHR system and its perceived usefulness at a tertiary-care teaching hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

METHODS

A cross-sectional survey distributed to all physicians working in the pediatric department of King Saud University Medical City (KSUMC) in the period from June to November 2015, two months after the launch of the EHR system, internally branded as electronic system for integrated health information (eSiHi). Bivariate and multivariate regression were analyzed to examine factors associated with physicians' satisfaction.

RESULTS

Of the 112 physicians who completed the survey, 97 (86.6%) attended training courses before the implementation of new EHR. On average, the participants rated the perceived usefulness of the new system at 6.4/10 for patient care and physicians' satisfaction levels were 5.2/10. The top indicator of EHR usefulness was the system's ability to reduce errors and improve the quality of care [mean 3.31, SD 0.9, RII 82.8%]; the lowest-ranking indicator was the physicians' perceived familiarity with functions and benefits [mean 2.68, SD 0.7, RII 67%]. The top indicator of satisfaction with the EHR system was enhanced "individual performance" [mean 3.04, SD 1, RII 60.9%]; the lowest-ranking perceived indicator was the limited availability of workplace computers [mean 1.91, SD 1.2, RII 38.2%].

CONCLUSIONS

Limited data regarding EHR implementation and end-users satisfaction in the Middle East region necessitates further work on factors affecting levels of satisfaction with the EHR system among different health institutes. Lack of information technology (IT) support, hardware, and time-consuming data entry process are challenging barriers for proper utilization of EHR for pediatric health care services.

摘要

背景

电子健康记录(EHR)的恰当实施通过降低长期运营成本、提高医疗质量和增强患者安全性,在医疗保健环境中确立了护理标准。

目的

本研究旨在探讨可能影响沙特阿拉伯利雅得一家三级保健教学医院的儿科医生对已实施的 EHR 系统的满意度及其感知有用性的因素。

方法

2015 年 6 月至 11 月期间,在 EHR 系统推出两个月后,向在 King Saud University Medical City(KSUMC)儿科部门工作的所有医生分发了一份横断面调查,该系统内部命名为电子综合健康信息系统(eSiHi)。采用单变量和多变量回归分析来检查与医生满意度相关的因素。

结果

在完成调查的 112 名医生中,97 名(86.6%)在新 EHR 实施前参加了培训课程。平均而言,参与者对新系统在患者护理方面的感知有用性评分为 6.4/10,医生满意度评分为 5.2/10。EHR 有用性的首要指标是系统减少错误和提高护理质量的能力[均值 3.31,标准差 0.9,相对风险指数 82.8%];排名最低的指标是医生对功能和益处的感知熟悉程度[均值 2.68,标准差 0.7,相对风险指数 67%]。对 EHR 系统满意度的首要指标是增强“个人绩效”[均值 3.04,标准差 1,相对风险指数 60.9%];排名最低的感知指标是工作场所计算机的可用性有限[均值 1.91,标准差 1.2,相对风险指数 38.2%]。

结论

中东地区关于 EHR 实施和最终用户满意度的数据有限,因此需要进一步研究影响不同医疗机构对 EHR 系统满意度的因素。缺乏信息技术(IT)支持、硬件和耗时的数据输入过程是儿科医疗保健服务中正确使用 EHR 的挑战性障碍。

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