Zhang W
Clinical College of Ophthalmology of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin Eye Hospital and Institute, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Tianjin 300020, China.
Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 2019 Jan 11;55(1):3-6. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0412-4081.2019.01.002.
Neuro-ophthalmology is an interdisciplinary that covers neurology and ophthalmology. Neuro-ophthalmology involves not only visual afferent system disorders but also visual efferent system disorders. We have recognized that any disturbance in afferent system may result in vision decrease or loss. However, our understanding of visual efferent system disorders including strabismus, diplopia, ocular motility and abnormal head posture is incomplete. More attentions should be paid to ocular motor pathways disorders in neuro-ophthalmology including clinical characteristics, localization of potential lesion, nystagmus and pupillary abnormalities, in order to improve diagnosis and treatment of neuro-ophthalmology. .
神经眼科学是一门涵盖神经病学和眼科学的交叉学科。神经眼科学不仅涉及视觉传入系统疾病,还涉及视觉传出系统疾病。我们已经认识到传入系统的任何紊乱都可能导致视力下降或丧失。然而,我们对包括斜视、复视、眼球运动和异常头位在内的视觉传出系统疾病的了解并不完整。在神经眼科学中,应更加关注眼动通路疾病,包括临床特征、潜在病变的定位、眼球震颤和瞳孔异常,以提高神经眼科学的诊断和治疗水平。