1 Department of Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
2 Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University School of Medicine, PO Box 208042, New Haven, CT 06520-8042.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2019 Mar;212(3):614-619. doi: 10.2214/AJR.18.20304. Epub 2019 Jan 15.
Contrast material often extends from the radiocarpal joint into the proximal soft tissues adjacent to the ulnar aspect of the ulnar styloid during single-compartment radiocarpal joint MR arthrography of the wrist. The hypothesis of this study was that this is a common finding unrelated to symptoms or examination technique.
Wrist MR arthrograms were retrospectively reviewed in consensus by two radiologists. The presence or absence of ulnar-sided contrast extravasation was documented, whether this extravasation appeared contained or dispersed, as was the overall degree of proximal extension of the extravasated contrast material. Patient age, sex, wrist sidedness, volume of contrast material administered, location of symptoms reported clinically, and aberrant contrast material also apparent within the midcarpal space or distal radioulnar joint on the MR images reviewed were documented to determine potential association with ulnar-sided contrast extravasation.
Ninety-nine examinations met the inclusion criteria. Ulnar-sided contrast extravasation after single-compartment radiocarpal joint injection was present in 56 of the 99 wrists (57%). This finding was statistically more common in right versus left wrists. No other statistically significant associations were identified.
Contrast extravasation along the ulnar aspect of the distal ulna after single-compartment radiocarpal joint injection is common. In this study it had no statistically significant association with the location of a patient's wrist pain or abnormal findings evaluated at MR arthrography.
在腕关节单室关节造影磁共振成像(MR 关节造影)中,对比剂常从桡腕关节延伸至尺骨茎突旁近侧软组织。本研究假设这是一种与症状或检查技术无关的常见表现。
两位放射科医生对腕关节 MR 关节造影进行了回顾性共识评估。记录是否存在尺侧对比剂外渗,外渗是局限还是弥散,以及外渗对比剂的近端延伸程度。记录患者年龄、性别、腕关节侧别、注射对比剂的体积、临床报告的症状部位以及 MR 图像上可见的异常对比剂在腕骨间或远侧桡尺关节的位置,以确定其与尺侧对比剂外渗的潜在关联。
99 次检查符合纳入标准。99 个腕关节中,56 个(57%)在单室关节造影后出现尺侧对比剂外渗。这种表现在右侧腕关节比左侧更常见。未发现其他具有统计学意义的关联。
单室关节造影后,尺骨远端尺侧的对比剂外渗很常见。在本研究中,它与患者腕部疼痛的位置或 MR 关节造影评估的异常表现无统计学显著关联。