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不同带宽和光束尺寸的啁啾脉冲放大系统中光栅压缩器对准公差的模拟及缓解策略

Simulation of grating compressor misalignment tolerances and mitigation strategies for chirped-pulse-amplification systems of varying bandwidths and beam sizes.

作者信息

Webb B, Guardalben M J, Dorrer C, Bucht S, Bromage J

出版信息

Appl Opt. 2019 Jan 10;58(2):234-243. doi: 10.1364/AO.58.000234.

DOI:10.1364/AO.58.000234
PMID:30645299
Abstract

The effects of pulse compressor grating misalignment on pulse duration and focusability are simulated for chirped-pulse-amplification systems of varying bandwidths, beam sizes, groove densities, and incident angles. Tilt-alignment tolerances are specified based on a 2 drop in focused intensity, illustrating how tolerances scale with bandwidth and compressor beam size, which scales with energy when transformed via known grating damage thresholds. Grating-alignment tolerance scaling with grating groove density and incident/diffracted angles is investigated and applied to compressor design. A correlation between grating tip and in-plane rotation error sensitivity is defined and used to compensate residual out-of-plane angular dispersion, even for ultra-broadband pulses. Simulation of dispersion compensation methods after grating misalignment is shown to mitigate pulse lengthening, limited by temporal contrast degradation and higher-order effects for ultrabroad bandwidths.

摘要

针对不同带宽、光束尺寸、光栅密度和入射角的啁啾脉冲放大系统,模拟了脉冲压缩器光栅失准对脉冲持续时间和聚焦能力的影响。基于聚焦强度下降2%来确定倾斜对准公差,说明了公差如何随带宽和压缩器光束尺寸而变化,当通过已知的光栅损伤阈值进行变换时,光束尺寸随能量而变化。研究了光栅对准公差随光栅密度以及入射角/衍射角的变化情况,并将其应用于压缩器设计。定义了光栅倾斜和平面内旋转误差灵敏度之间的相关性,并用于补偿残余的面外角色散,即使对于超宽带脉冲也是如此。结果表明,光栅失准后色散补偿方法的模拟可减轻脉冲展宽,但受时间对比度下降和超宽带带宽的高阶效应限制。

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Simulation of grating compressor misalignment tolerances and mitigation strategies for chirped-pulse-amplification systems of varying bandwidths and beam sizes.不同带宽和光束尺寸的啁啾脉冲放大系统中光栅压缩器对准公差的模拟及缓解策略
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