Jennings John T, Parslow Ben A, Austin Andrew D
Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity, and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
Zootaxa. 2018 Dec 21;4538(1):1-113. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4538.1.1.
The Aulacidae is a small family of Hymenoptera that are parasitic on wood-boring beetles and wasps. They have a worldwide distribution but are generally poorly studied, particularly for the southern hemisphere. This study is part of a series that aims to describe the Australian fauna which is relatively species-rich compared with other regions. We describe 39 new Aulacus species from eastern mainland Australia and Tasmania: A. anici Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. aquilus Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. bamagensis Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. bashfordi Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. bicolor Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. boonanghiensis Jennings Parslow, sp. nov., A. brabyi Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. broadi Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. burnsi Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. confusus Jennings Parslow, sp. nov., A. dandenongensis Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. deansi Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. doddi Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. froggatti Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. glorious Jennings Parslow, sp. nov., A. hackeri Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. insularis Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. jamberoo Jennings Parslow, sp. nov., A. kittelae Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. kiwarrakensis Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. leai Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. mareebaensis Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. naumanni Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. nebo Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. neboissi Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. obcordellus Jennings Parslow, sp. nov., A. pallidus Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. quickei Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. rieki Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. scitulus Jennings Parslow, sp. nov., A. simsoni Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. smithi Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. tasmanicus Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. tiernyi Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. umbackae Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. walkeri Jennings Parslow, sp. nov., A. warraensis Jennings Austin, sp. nov., A. willamsi Jennings Austin, sp. nov., and A. wrightae Jennings Austin, sp. nov. We also redescribe 14 species: A. albimanus (Kieffer), A. aroueti (Girault), A. atriceps Kieffer, A. elegans (Kieffer), A. festivus (Kieffer), A. flavicornis (Kieffer), A. flavimanus (Kieffer), A. fuscicornis Cameron, A. longiventris (Kieffer), A. minutus Crosskey, A. pallidicaudis (Cameron), A. planiceps (Szépligeti), A. truncatus (Kieffer), and A. vespiformis (Kieffer). As well, A. nigriventris (Kieffer) is synonymised with A. albimanus (Kieffer) syn nov. This brings to 60 the total number of species known from Australia (71 for the Australian region), although one species, A. biroi (Szépligeti), remains incertae sedis. A key to Australian Aulacus species is presented, along with notes on taxonomic history and host relationships.
澳金小蜂科是膜翅目下的一个小科，寄生于蛀木甲虫和黄蜂。它们分布于全球，但总体研究较少，尤其是在南半球。本研究是一系列旨在描述澳大利亚动物区系的研究的一部分，与其他地区相比，澳大利亚的物种相对丰富。我们描述了来自澳大利亚大陆东部和塔斯马尼亚的39个澳金小蜂新物种：安妮西澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，阿奎卢斯澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，巴马根西斯澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，巴什福德澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，双色澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，布纳吉恩西斯澳金小蜂Jennings Parslow, 新种，布拉比澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，布罗迪澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，伯恩斯澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，混淆澳金小蜂Jennings Parslow, 新种，丹德农山澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，迪安西澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，多迪澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，弗罗加蒂澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，格洛丽亚澳金小蜂Jennings Parslow, 新种，哈克瑞澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，岛屿澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，詹伯鲁澳金小蜂Jennings Parslow, 新种，基特拉澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，基瓦拉肯西斯澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，利澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，马雷巴澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，瑙曼尼澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，内博澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种, 内博西澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，倒心形澳金小蜂Jennings Parslow, 新种，苍白澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，奎克澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，里克澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，斯西图勒斯澳金小蜂Jennings Parslow, 新种，西姆索尼澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，史密斯澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，塔斯马尼亚澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，蒂尔尼澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，昂巴卡澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，沃克澳金小蜂Jennings Parslow, 新种，沃拉恩西斯澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，威廉姆斯澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种，以及赖特澳金小蜂Jennings Austin, 新种。我们还重新描述了14个物种：白手澳金小蜂（基弗），阿鲁埃蒂澳金小蜂（吉罗），黑头澳金小蜂基弗，优雅澳金小蜂（基弗），节日澳金小蜂（基弗），黄角澳金小蜂（基弗），黄手澳金小蜂（基弗），黑角澳金小蜂卡梅伦，长腹澳金小蜂（基弗），微小澳金小蜂克罗斯基，苍白尾澳金小蜂（卡梅伦），平头顶澳金小蜂（塞普利盖蒂），截形澳金小蜂（基弗），以及胡蜂形澳金小蜂（基弗）。此外，黑腹澳金小蜂（基弗）被同义化为白手澳金小蜂（基弗）新同物异名。这使得已知来自澳大利亚的物种总数达到60种（澳大利亚地区为71种），不过有一种，即比罗澳金小蜂（塞普利盖蒂），仍归属不明。文中给出了澳大利亚澳金小蜂物种的检索表，以及分类历史和寄主关系的相关注释。
