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邓迪纵向综合实习:驱动因素、实施与早期评估

Dundee's Longitudinal Integrated Clerkship: drivers, implementation and early evaluation.

作者信息

Bartlett Maggie, Dowell Jon, Graham Fiona, Knight Kara, Law Susan, Lockwood Penny, Muir Fiona, Robson Jean, Watson Emma

机构信息

a University of Dundee School of Medicine , Dundee , UK.

b NHS Dumfries & Galloway , Dumfries , UK.

出版信息

Educ Prim Care. 2019 Mar;30(2):72-79. doi: 10.1080/14739879.2018.1564889. Epub 2019 Jan 17.

Abstract

Dundee University School of Medicine established a pilot for a 40 week long comprehensive Longitudinal Integrated Clerkship (LIC) in 2016. Ten places for year 4 students are available which are shared between two regions of Scotland which are largely rural areas by UK definitions. This paper describes the drivers for the pilot, its implementation and early evaluation. For the evaluation, data were collected using focus groups and semi-structured interviews from the first cohort of seven students, four health service employed staff (two with leadership roles and two with regional student facing roles), 21 General Practitioner tutors, and from reflective audio-diaries kept by all students. Analysis was thematic, the themes being identified from the data. Summative assessment data were collated. Students reported positive learning experiences though access to secondary care learning linked to their patients was sometimes problematic. GP tutors were positive and enthusiastic about the programme and could see the potential benefits on recruitment to GP careers. Pre-existing workload pressures were a challenge. Summative assessment results were encouraging. The Dundee LIC is successful in delivering Dundee's year 4 curriculum. Ongoing development has been focused on improving awareness of the programme in secondary care services.

摘要

邓迪大学医学院于2016年设立了一个为期40周的综合性纵向整合实习(LIC)试点项目。为四年级学生提供了10个名额,由苏格兰的两个地区共享,按照英国的定义,这两个地区主要是农村地区。本文描述了该试点项目的驱动因素、实施情况和早期评估。为了进行评估,通过焦点小组和半结构化访谈收集了第一批7名学生、4名受雇于卫生服务部门的工作人员(2名担任领导职务,2名担任面向地区学生的职务)、21名全科医生导师的数据,以及所有学生保存的反思性音频日记。分析采用主题分析法,主题从数据中确定。整理了总结性评估数据。学生们报告了积极的学习体验,尽管与他们的患者相关的二级护理学习机会有时存在问题。全科医生导师对该项目持积极和热情的态度,并能看到该项目对招募全科医生职业的潜在好处。现有的工作量压力是一个挑战。总结性评估结果令人鼓舞。邓迪纵向整合实习成功地完成了邓迪大学四年级的课程。持续发展的重点是提高二级护理服务对该项目的认识。

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