Department of Immunology, Ophthalmology and ENT, School of Medicine, Complutense University, 12 de Octubre Health Research Institute (imas12), Madrid, Spain.
Hospital 12 de Octubre Health Research Institute (imas12), Madrid, Spain.
Front Immunol. 2019 Jan 7;9:2959. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2018.02959. eCollection 2018.
Cernunnos/XLF deficiency is a rare primary immunodeficiency classified within the DNA repair defects. Patients present with severe growth retardation, microcephaly, lymphopenia and increased cellular sensitivity to ionizing radiation. Here, we describe two unrelated cases with the same non-sense mutation in the gene showing significant differences in clinical presentation and immunological profile but a similar DNA repair defect.
Cernunnos/XLF 缺陷是一种罕见的原发性免疫缺陷病,属于 DNA 修复缺陷。患者表现为严重的生长迟缓、小头畸形、淋巴细胞减少症和对电离辐射的细胞敏感性增加。在这里,我们描述了两例无关的病例,他们都携带相同的 基因无义突变,但临床表现和免疫学特征存在显著差异,而 DNA 修复缺陷相似。