Department of Nursing, Kaohsiung Armed Forces General Hospital, 2 Zhongzheng 1st Rd., Lingya District, Kaohsiung, 80284, Taiwan; College of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University, 100 Shih-Chuan 1st Rd., Sanmin District, Kaohsiung, 80708, Taiwan.
College of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University, Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, 100 Shih-Chuan 1st Rd., Sanmin District, Kaohsiung, 80708, Taiwan.
Complement Ther Med. 2019 Feb;42:59-64. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2018.10.024. Epub 2018 Nov 2.
Objectives To evaluate the applicability of the Healthy Beat Acupunch (HBA) exercise program for older adults at community care centers and to explore their perceived impacts and suggestions for program protocol after six months of HBA exercises. Design & setting This prospective and descriptive study recruited 113 older adults from four community care centers. Intervention The HBA exercises were conducted 3 times a week, 40 min per session, for six months. Main outcome measures The program evaluation focused on four criteria: simplicity, safety, suitability, and helpfulness of the three phases of the HBA program using a 10-point ladder scale. The semi-structured interviews were focused on the participants' exercise experiences, perceived impacts on their health, and suggestions for the HBA program protocol. Results The average scores of the four criteria in each phase of the program ranged between 9.59 and 9.98 points. Participants reported an increase in their limb flexibility (n = 31) and that they were more relaxed (n = 26) and more energetic (n = 26) after engaging in the HBA exercises. Most of the participants suggested that the HBA program should be offered three times a week, 40 min per session, with 30 people in a group, and led by instructors who were professional, hardworking, easygoing, and enthusiastic, regardless of gender and age. Conclusions The HBA program was rated at a high level of simplicity, safety, suitability, and helpfulness by community older adults, which indicated that the program was considered as appropriate and applicable for the older population.
评估健康节拍叩击(HBA)运动方案在社区护理中心老年人群中的适用性,并探讨他们在 HBA 运动六个月后的感知影响和对方案协议的建议。
本前瞻性描述性研究招募了来自四个社区护理中心的 113 名老年人。
HBA 运动每周进行三次,每次 40 分钟,持续六个月。
方案评估重点关注 HBA 方案三个阶段的简单性、安全性、适宜性和有用性,使用 10 分梯级量表进行评估。半结构式访谈集中于参与者的运动体验、对健康的感知影响以及对 HBA 方案协议的建议。
方案每个阶段的四项标准平均得分在 9.59 到 9.98 分之间。参与者报告说,参与 HBA 运动后,他们的四肢灵活性提高了(n = 31),他们感到更加放松(n = 26)和更有活力(n = 26)。大多数参与者建议每周提供三次 HBA 运动,每次 40 分钟,每组 30 人,由专业、努力、随和、热情的男女指导员带领。
社区老年人对 HBA 方案的简单性、安全性、适宜性和有用性评价很高,表明该方案被认为适合和适用于老年人群。