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[泽蛙血管的儿茶酚胺]

[Catecholamines of the blood vessels of Rana temporaria frogs].

作者信息

Leont'eva G R, Prozorovskaia M P, Govyrin V A

出版信息

Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol. 1978 Mar-Apr;14(2):161-5.

PMID:306729
Abstract

In histochemical (with the glyoxylic acid) and biochemical (spectrofluorimetric trioxyindolic method) investigations sources and content of catecholamines (dopa, noradrenalin, adrenalin) in the blood vessels, sympathetic chains, adrenals and cardiac ventricles have been studied in autumn-winter and spring-summer frogs at various temperatures. It was found that the catecholamines in the studied tissues are located in the sympathetic neurons, adrenergic terminals and chromaffin cells. The ratio of these structures in different tissues was various. It was found that the catecholamine level in frog blood vessels and various organs undergoes seasonal and temperature variations. The increase of temperature from + 5 to 20 degrees caused a decrease in the catecholamine level in the autumn-winter frogs, but increased the catecholamine concentrations over 60--100% in the spring-summer ones.

摘要

在组织化学(采用乙醛酸法)和生物化学(荧光分光光度法三羟吲哚法)研究中,对秋冬和春夏季节处于不同温度下的青蛙的血管、交感神经链、肾上腺和心室中儿茶酚胺(多巴、去甲肾上腺素、肾上腺素)的来源和含量进行了研究。结果发现,所研究组织中的儿茶酚胺位于交感神经元、肾上腺素能终末和嗜铬细胞中。这些结构在不同组织中的比例各不相同。研究发现,青蛙血管和各器官中的儿茶酚胺水平会随季节和温度变化。温度从 +5 摄氏度升高到 20 摄氏度时,秋冬青蛙体内的儿茶酚胺水平下降,但春夏青蛙体内的儿茶酚胺浓度增加了 60% - 100%。

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