Brito Hélio Henrique de Araújo, Mordente Carolina Morsani
Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Programa de Pós-graduação em Odontologia, Departamento de Ortodontia (Belo Horizonte/MG, Brazil).
Dental Press J Orthod. 2018 Nov-Dec;23(6):80-89. doi: 10.1590/2177-6709.23.6.080-089.bbo.
Facial asymmetry is a condition that compromises function and social interactions and, consequently, the quality of life. Orthodontic-surgical treatment may be indicated to achieve a stable occlusion and significant improvement in facial aesthetics. The virtual planning of the maxillary, mandibular and chin movements can be done prior to surgery. These movements can be successfully performed with the use of prototyped guides obtained from virtual planning. The aim of this article is to show the state of the art of treatments of facial asymmetries, and emphasize how important is the multi-disciplinary approach to achieve predictable aesthetic and functionally stable results in a patient with facial asymmetry and chin protrusion.
面部不对称是一种会影响功能和社交互动,进而影响生活质量的状况。正畸-外科治疗可能有助于实现稳定的咬合,并显著改善面部美观。上颌、下颌和下巴运动的虚拟规划可以在手术前进行。利用从虚拟规划中获得的原型导板可以成功完成这些运动。本文的目的是展示面部不对称治疗的最新技术,并强调多学科方法对于在面部不对称和下巴前突患者中获得可预测的美学和功能稳定结果的重要性。