Ohno Yoshito, Akune Yuichiro, Nitto Hiroshi, Inoshima Yasuo
Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium, 1-3 Minato-machi, Minato-ku, Nagoya, Aichi 455-0033, Japan.
Cooperative Department of Veterinary Medicine, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1193, Japan.
J Vet Med Sci. 2019 Mar 20;81(3):449-453. doi: 10.1292/jvms.18-0391. Epub 2019 Jan 22.
A bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) housed in the Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium (PNPA) presented with symptomatic pneumonia caused by Aspergillus fumigatus. The dolphin was treated with micafungin. On days 2 and 11 after the first administration of micafungin, results from a physical examination and laboratory test indicated a decline of body temperature (BT) and leukopenia, with lowest BT, white blood cells (WBCs), and segmented neutrophils (SEGs) of 34.2°C, 600 cells/µl, and 67 cells/µl, respectively. BT, WBCs, and SEGs returned to normal range after administration of granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of micafungin-induced decline of BT and leukopenia that was successfully treated with G-CSF in a bottlenose dolphin.
一只饲养在名古屋港公共水族馆(PNPA)的宽吻海豚(瓶鼻海豚)出现了由烟曲霉引起的症状性肺炎。这只海豚接受了米卡芬净治疗。在首次使用米卡芬净后的第2天和第11天,体格检查和实验室检测结果显示体温(BT)下降和白细胞减少,最低体温、白细胞(WBC)和分叶中性粒细胞(SEG)分别为34.2°C、600个细胞/µl和67个细胞/µl。在给予粒细胞集落刺激因子(G-CSF)后,体温、白细胞和分叶中性粒细胞恢复到正常范围。据我们所知,这是关于米卡芬净引起宽吻海豚体温下降和白细胞减少并通过G-CSF成功治疗的首例报告。