马的前庭疾病及其与面神经麻痹的关系：7例临床研究
Vestibular disease, and its relationship to facial paralysis in the horse: a clinical study of 7 cases.
作者信息
Firth E C
出版信息
Aust Vet J. 1977 Dec;53(12):560-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1977.tb15827.x.
Abstract
The signs observed in 6 cases of peripheral vestibular disease included incoordination, head tilt and nystagmus. The intensity of the signs varied greatly with duration of the disease, and in 3 cases facial paralysis was also present. Tympanosclerosis was demonstrable in all cases subject to radiology. Trauma was the causative factor in most cases. The causes of, and relationships between, vestibular dysfunction and concomitant facial paralysis are discussed. The exact etiology of the tympanosclerosis is unknown.
摘要
纳入研究的6例外周性前庭疾病患者所观察到的体征包括共济失调、头部倾斜和眼球震颤。体征的严重程度随疾病持续时间有很大差异，3例患者还出现面瘫。所有接受放射学检查的病例均显示有鼓室硬化。多数病例的致病因素为外伤。文中讨论了前庭功能障碍与并发面瘫之间的病因及关系。鼓室硬化的确切病因尚不清楚。
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