Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University School of Medicine, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, 660 South Euclid Avenue, Mail Stop 8064-37-905, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Washington University School of Medicine, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, 660 South Euclid Avenue, Mail Stop 8064-37-905, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2019 Mar;46(1):179-197. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2018.10.001.
The integration of palliative care and hospice into standard gynecologic oncology care is associated with cost-savings, longer survival, lower symptom burden, and better quality of life for patients and caregivers. Consequently, this comprehensive approach is formally recognized and endorsed by the Society of Gynecologic Oncology, the National Comprehensive Cancer Network, and the American Society of Clinical Oncology. This article reviews the background, benefits, barriers, and most practical delivery models of palliative care. It also discusses management of common symptoms experienced by gynecologic oncology patients.
姑息治疗和临终关怀与标准妇科肿瘤学护理相结合，可节省成本、延长生存期、降低症状负担，并提高患者和护理人员的生活质量。因此，这种综合方法得到了妇科肿瘤学协会、国家综合癌症网络和美国临床肿瘤学会的正式认可和支持。本文综述了姑息治疗的背景、益处、障碍和最实用的实施模式，并讨论了妇科肿瘤患者常见症状的处理方法。
