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内镜止血后巨大壁内十二指肠血肿并发梗阻性黄疸

Huge Intramural Duodenal Hematoma Complicated with Obstructive Jaundice following Endoscopic Hemostasis.

作者信息

Kim Hak Su, Kim Hee Kyoung, Kim Won Hee, Hong Sung Pyo, Cho Joo Young

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Incheon Sarang Hospital, Incheon, Korea.

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Cheonggu Sungsim Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Korean J Gastroenterol. 2019 Jan 25;73(1):39-44. doi: 10.4166/kjg.2019.73.1.39.

Abstract

Intramural hematoma of the duodenum is a relatively unusual complication associated with the endoscopic treatment of bleeding peptic ulcers. Intramural hematomas are typically resolved spontaneously with conservative treatment alone. We report a case of an intramural duodenal hematoma following endoscopic hemostasis with epinephrine injection therapy, which was associated with transient obstructive jaundice in a patient undergoing hemodialysis. The patient developed biliary sepsis due to obstruction of the common bile duct secondary to the huge hematoma. He was treated with fluoroscopy-guided drainage catheter insertion, which spontaneously resolved the biliary sepsis through conservative treatment in 6 weeks. Fluoroscopy-guided drainage may impact the treatment of intramural hematomas that involve life-threatening complications.

摘要

十二指肠壁内血肿是与消化性溃疡出血内镜治疗相关的一种相对罕见的并发症。壁内血肿通常仅通过保守治疗即可自发消退。我们报告一例经肾上腺素注射疗法内镜止血后发生十二指肠壁内血肿的病例,该病例发生在一名接受血液透析的患者身上,并伴有短暂性梗阻性黄疸。患者因巨大血肿继发胆总管梗阻而发生胆源性败血症。他接受了透视引导下引流导管插入术治疗,通过保守治疗在6周内自发缓解了胆源性败血症。透视引导下引流可能会影响涉及危及生命并发症的壁内血肿的治疗。

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