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后肩关节脱位时肱骨头的减法截骨术:一例报告

Subtraction osteotomy of the humeral head in posterior shoulder dislocation: a case report.

作者信息

Zafra Manuel, Uceda Pilar, Ruiz-Bonilla Carmen

机构信息

Instituto de Traumatología Cordobés, Avenida de la Arruzafilla S/N, 14011, Córdoba, Spain.

Reina Sofía University Hospital, Avda. Menéndez Pidal, 14004, Córdoba, Spain.

出版信息

Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2019 May;29(4):933-936. doi: 10.1007/s00590-019-02388-5. Epub 2019 Jan 28.

DOI:10.1007/s00590-019-02388-5
PMID:30693386
Abstract

Locked posterior dislocations of the shoulder with an impacted fracture of the humeral head and an articular surface defect greater than 35-40% are generally treated with a femoral head bone graft or prosthesis. We present a case in which a subtraction osteotomy with osteoclasia on the impacted zone was performed to try to make the articular surface of the humeral head congruent and continuous. With a 42-month follow-up, the clinical outcome, in terms of mobility and pain, was very good; X-rays show there was no avascular necrosis of the humeral head nor signs of articular arthrosis. The aim of this work is to present a detailed description of our procedure, which can be a therapeutic option for this type of pathology.

摘要

伴有肱骨头嵌插骨折且关节面缺损大于35% - 40%的肩关节后脱位通常采用股骨头骨移植或假体治疗。我们报告了1例病例,该病例在嵌插区域进行了减积截骨术并同时进行折骨术,试图使肱骨头关节面恢复一致且连续。经过42个月的随访,在活动度和疼痛方面,临床结果非常良好;X线显示肱骨头无缺血性坏死,也无关节性关节炎迹象。本文的目的是详细描述我们的手术方法,该方法可作为这类病症的一种治疗选择。

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本文引用的文献

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Long-term outcome of segmental reconstruction of the humeral head for the treatment of locked posterior dislocation of the shoulder.肱骨头节段性重建治疗肩锁关节后向脱位的长期疗效。
J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2014 Nov;23(11):1682-90. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2014.03.017. Epub 2014 Jun 12.
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Locked posterior dislocation of the shoulder.肩关节后脱位伴锁定
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