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本文引用的文献

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Cognitive correlates of negative symptoms in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia: implications for the frontal lobe syndrome.行为变异额颞叶痴呆负性症状的认知相关性：额叶综合征的意义。
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Neuroanatomical correlates of impaired recognition of emotion in dementia.痴呆症中情感识别受损的神经解剖学关联
Neuropsychologia. 2006;44(3):365-73. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2005.06.012. Epub 2005 Sep 9.
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Impulsivity, time perception, emotion and reinforcement sensitivity in patients with orbitofrontal cortex lesions.眶额皮质损伤患者的冲动性、时间感知、情绪及强化敏感性
Brain. 2004 May;127(Pt 5):1108-26. doi: 10.1093/brain/awh135. Epub 2004 Feb 25.
5
Confused and disturbed behavior in the elderly following silent frontal lobe infarction.老年患者在无症状额叶梗死之后出现的精神错乱和行为紊乱。
Am J Alzheimers Dis Other Demen. 2003 Nov-Dec;18(6):333-9. doi: 10.1177/153331750301800608.
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Personality in frontal lobe disorders.额叶疾病中的人格
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Frontal stroke syndromes.额叶卒中综合征
Eur Neurol. 1994;34(6):306-15. doi: 10.1159/000117068.
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Emotion-related learning in patients with social and emotional changes associated with frontal lobe damage.与额叶损伤相关的社会和情感变化患者的情感相关学习。
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行为改变作为隐匿性额叶卒中的首发表现

Behavioural changes as the first manifestation of a silent frontal lobe stroke.

作者信息

García Carretero Rafael, Beamonte-Vela Blanca-Nieves, Silvano-Cocinero Jose-David, Alvarez-Mendez Ana

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario de Mostoles, Mostoles, Spain.

Intensive Care Medicine, Hospital Universitario de Mostoles, Mostoles, Spain.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Jan 28;12(1):bcr-2018-227617. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-227617.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2018-227617
PMID:30696648
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6350700/
Abstract

A 67-year-old man was admitted to our hospital after his relatives found him to have severe personality and behavioural changes. His behaviour was inappropriate and uninhibited. The patient reported no symptoms and he showed poor insight into his own behaviour. Neuroimaging showed an orbitofrontal lesion, due to an infarction of the anterior cerebral artery. The patient was diagnosed with frontal lobe syndrome.

摘要

一名67岁男性在其亲属发现他出现严重的人格和行为改变后被收治入院。他的行为不当且不受约束。患者自述无任何症状，且对自身行为缺乏洞察力。神经影像学检查显示存在眶额叶病变，由大脑前动脉梗死所致。该患者被诊断为额叶综合征。