Ospedali Galliera, Genoa, Italy.
University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2019 Mar;12(3):123-124. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-19-0033. Epub 2019 Jan 30.
A recent article published in reports on the seAFOod trial, in which patients with colorectal adenomas received aspirin and/or eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, an omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid) post-resection. The article's abstract indicates that the primary trial endpoint, adenoma detection rate, is negative, but it does not give any indication of the remarkable secondary endpoint (adenoma number) results, which strongly suggest chemopreventive efficacy of both agents. Given the difficulty researchers and physician-scientists experience in staying abreast of the latest literature in the field, inclusion of secondary findings in abstracts should be strongly considered.
最近发表在 上的一篇文章报道了 seAFOod 试验,该试验中,结直肠腺瘤患者在切除后接受阿司匹林和/或二十碳五烯酸(EPA,一种 ω-3 多不饱和脂肪酸)治疗。文章的摘要表明,主要试验终点——腺瘤检出率为阴性,但没有任何迹象表明显著的次要终点(腺瘤数量)结果,这强烈表明两种药物均具有化学预防作用。鉴于研究人员和医师科学家在紧跟该领域最新文献方面所面临的困难,应强烈考虑在摘要中纳入次要发现。