Crone R A
Academisch Medisch Centrum, Amsterdam.
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1988 Oct;193(4):427-30. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1050281.
A Pakistani wall plate depicting the anatomy of the eye is described and illustrated. The picture is partly Greek (the hollow optic nerve), in part medieval Arab (the optical image on the disk), and in part modern (e.g., the refraction anomalies). A brief account is given of how Greek science passed to the Arabs and then to India. The wall plate bears witness to the pluralism in Pakistani medicine. Side by side with cosmopolitan medicine there exists the Unani Tibb, based on the Ionic-Arabic tradition.
描述并展示了一块描绘眼睛解剖结构的巴基斯坦壁板。这幅图部分是希腊风格(中空的视神经),部分是中世纪阿拉伯风格(视盘上的光学图像),部分是现代风格(例如屈光不正)。简要介绍了希腊科学是如何传给阿拉伯人,然后又传到印度的。这块壁板见证了巴基斯坦医学的多元性。在国际医学并存的同时,还有基于伊奥尼亚 - 阿拉伯传统的尤那尼医学。