Sun M, Sekhar L N, Sclabassi R J, Wasserman J F, Blue H B, Luyckx K A
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pittsburgh, PA.
J Biomed Eng. 1988 Jul;10(4):336-42. doi: 10.1016/0141-5425(88)90064-7.
A specially designed computerized acoustic aneurysm detection system has been developed and used for recording the acoustic signal produced by aneurysms in dogs. Two transducer types, a modified horn-coupled microphone and a microvascular intra-operative Doppler flowmeter have been used. The results show that the aneurysm signal is time-varying and that a stronger vibration signal can be obtained if a proximal stenosis presents. With direct contact recording, the acoustic signals from aneurysms and parent arteries show different characteristics that can be easily distinguished. The aneurysm signals are processed by spectrograms, and a smoothing technique for suppressing noise is introduced.
一种专门设计的计算机化声学动脉瘤检测系统已被开发出来,并用于记录狗体内动脉瘤产生的声学信号。使用了两种换能器类型,一种是改良的喇叭耦合麦克风,另一种是微血管术中多普勒流量计。结果表明,动脉瘤信号是随时间变化的,并且如果存在近端狭窄,可以获得更强的振动信号。通过直接接触记录,动脉瘤和母动脉的声学信号显示出不同的特征,很容易区分。动脉瘤信号通过频谱图进行处理,并引入了一种抑制噪声的平滑技术。