Feifel G
Chirurgische Universitätsklinik, Abteilung für Allgemeine Chirurgie und Abdominalchirurgie, Homburg/Saar.
Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1988;Suppl 2:449-52.
The selection and sequence of different diagnostic procedures, such as abdominal X-ray, contrast roentgenography, ultrasonography, endoscopy and angiography, depend on the presenting symptoms and the presumptive diagnosis. In addition, the acuteness of the disease and the requirements for planning the operation determine the diagnostic time course. Novel image processing devices, such as endosonography and computerized tomography, may improve diagnosis, especially in rectal diseases. Successful outcome of diagnostic examinations can be achieved only by differentiated use of radiologic and endoscopic methods.
不同诊断程序的选择和顺序，如腹部X线检查、造影X线摄影、超声检查、内镜检查和血管造影，取决于所呈现的症状和初步诊断。此外，疾病的急性程度和手术规划的要求决定了诊断的时间进程。新型图像处理设备，如超声内镜和计算机断层扫描，可能会改善诊断，尤其是在直肠疾病方面。只有通过区别使用放射学和内镜检查方法，才能实现诊断检查的成功结果。
