Muhlbauer Nicole, Oh Junhie, Renaud Thomas, Welch Jennifer
Teaching Fellow in Pediatrics at the Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University and a pediatric hematology/oncology fellow at Hasbro Children's Hospital.
Cancer Registry Administrator and the Senior Public Health Epidemiologist, Rhode Island Department of Health.
R I Med J (2013). 2019 Feb 1;102(1):46-49.
The incidence rate of childhood cancer is increasing in the United States. We sought to describe the epidemiology of childhood cancer in the state of Rhode Island. Data from the Rhode Island Cancer Registry was reviewed to assess incidence and trends in childhood cancer for individuals age 0-19 years from 1995-2015. Cancer mortality was based on deaths with cause of deaths associated with malignant cancers filed with the Rhode Island Vital Records and CDC National Center for Health Statistics. We found that pediatric cancer is increasing in Rhode Island. Between 1995-2015, there were 1,090 new diagnoses of childhood cancer. Leukemia, tumors of the central nervous system, and lymphomas are the most common types of cancer in children in the state. Additionally, the overall mortality rate from childhood cancer is decreasing. In conclusion, the childhood cancer trends in Rhode Island are consistent with the national data. [Full article available at http://rimed.org/rimedicaljournal-2019-02.asp].
在美国,儿童癌症的发病率正在上升。我们试图描述罗德岛州儿童癌症的流行病学情况。对罗德岛癌症登记处的数据进行了审查,以评估1995年至2015年期间0至19岁个体儿童癌症的发病率和趋势。癌症死亡率基于向罗德岛生命记录和疾病控制与预防中心国家卫生统计中心提交的与恶性癌症相关的死亡原因。我们发现罗德岛州的儿童癌症发病率正在上升。1995年至2015年期间,有1090例儿童癌症新诊断病例。白血病、中枢神经系统肿瘤和淋巴瘤是该州儿童中最常见的癌症类型。此外,儿童癌症的总体死亡率正在下降。总之,罗德岛州的儿童癌症趋势与全国数据一致。[全文可在http://rimed.org/rimedicaljournal-2019-02.asp获取]