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水/聚(2-甲氧基乙酯)和水/聚(甲基丙烯酸甲酯)界面的分子结构和振动光谱:分子动力学模拟研究。

Molecular structure and vibrational spectra at water/poly(2-methoxyethylacrylate) and water/poly(methyl methacrylate) interfaces: A molecular dynamics simulation study.

机构信息

Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-8555, Japan.

Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan and Elements Strategy Initiative for Catalysts and Batteries (ESICB), Kyoto University, Kyoto 615-8520, Japan.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2019 Jan 28;150(4):044707. doi: 10.1063/1.5074144.

Abstract

Classical molecular dynamics simulations at the interfaces of two (meth)acrylate polymers, poly(2-methoxyethylacrylate) (PMEA) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), upon contact with water are performed to elucidate interfacial molecular structures from the interface-specific nonlinear spectroscopic point of view. PMEA has methoxy oxygen in the side chain, while PMMA does not have it, and its impacts on the interfacial structure are particularly focused on. The force fields of PMEA and PMMA used in the classical simulation are modeled so as to reproduce the radial distribution functions and the vibrational density of states calculated by ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, where a stronger hydrogen-bonding interaction between water and methoxy oxygen of PMEA than the conventional molecular modeling predicts is found. The imaginary part of the second order nonlinear susceptibility is theoretically calculated for these two interfaces, showing a definite difference between them. The origin of the spectral difference is discussed on the basis of the decomposition analysis of the spectra and the interfacial molecular structures.

摘要

对两种(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物,即聚(2-甲氧基乙酯)(PMEA)和聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)在与水接触时的界面进行经典分子动力学模拟,从界面特定的非线性光谱角度阐明界面分子结构。PMEA 的侧链中有甲氧基氧,而 PMMA 则没有,特别关注它对界面结构的影响。经典模拟中使用的 PMEA 和 PMMA 的力场进行建模,以再现由从头算分子动力学模拟计算的径向分布函数和振动态密度,其中发现水与 PMEA 的甲氧基氧之间的氢键相互作用比传统分子建模预测的要强。对这两个界面理论上计算了二阶非线性极化率的虚部,显示出它们之间的明显差异。根据光谱和界面分子结构的分解分析讨论了光谱差异的起源。

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