Sarenbo Sirkku L
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Department of Biology and Environment, University of Linnaeus, Sweden.
Forensic Sci Int. 2019 Mar;296:101-109. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.01.013. Epub 2019 Jan 19.
The inspection protocols of the Swedish police, based on the Act (2007:1150) on Supervision of Dogs and Cats, were used to examine the characteristics of 101 seized dogs, their owners, and the circumstances in which the attacks occurred. Most common reasons to seize a dog was that the dog owner was not following a previous order or ban, or that the dog had attacked and caused damage to humans or animals. The most common circumstances of the attacks involved dogs that escaped from gardens, unleashed dogs on walks and attacks by dogs on a leash. Bull breeds caused the highest number of injuries, the most serious injuries, and they were most often categorized as high risk, followed by Rottweilers and German Shepherds. Affenpinscher, Chihuahua, Cocker Spaniel, Japanese Spitz, Pug, Shih Tzu, Shetland Sheepdog and Golden Retriever were identified as victim breeds. The seized dogs had caused substantial harm to humans, animals, and their environment. The largest proportion of dogs returned to owners occurred in the Stockholm region.
瑞典警方依据《猫狗监管法》(2007:1150)的检查规程,对101只被扣押犬只、其主人以及攻击发生的相关情况进行了调查。扣押犬只的最常见原因是犬主未遵守先前的命令或禁令,或者犬只攻击并对人类或动物造成伤害。攻击最常见的情况包括从花园逃脱的犬只、遛狗时未拴绳的犬只以及拴着绳的犬只发起的攻击。斗牛犬造成的伤害数量最多、伤势最严重,且它们最常被归类为高风险犬种,其次是罗威纳犬和德国牧羊犬。猴面梗、吉娃娃、可卡犬、日本尖嘴犬、哈巴狗、西施犬、喜乐蒂牧羊犬和金毛寻回犬被确定为受害犬种。被扣押的犬只对人类、动物及其环境造成了重大危害。归还犬主的犬只比例最高的是斯德哥尔摩地区。