Galloway Terry D
Department of Entomology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3T 2N2, Canada University of Manitoba Winnipeg Canada.
Zookeys. 2019 Jan 24(819):455-462. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.819.25458. eCollection 2019.
There are currently 154 species of fleas recorded in Canada in four superfamilies and seven families. Only two species have been added to the list since the previous summary by Holland (1979) one of which is unlikely to be established in Canada. There have been a number of significant nomenclatural changes since then most notable of which is the split of the Hystrichopsyllidae into two families Hystrichopsyllidae and Ctenophthalmidae. An additional 23 species may eventually be recorded based on presence of suitable hosts and proximity to known distributions. Six species are introduced and one species is adventive. Although total diversity is reasonably well known there are numerous gaps in distribution of fleas throughout the country. Barcode Index Numbers are available for only 22 species of fleas collected in Canada.
加拿大目前记录有154种跳蚤，分属于四个总科和七个科。自荷兰（1979年）上次总结以来，该名单仅新增了两个物种，其中一个不太可能在加拿大定殖。从那时起发生了许多重大的命名变化，其中最显著的是栉眼蚤科被分为两个科，即栉眼蚤科和角叶蚤科。根据合适宿主的存在情况以及与已知分布区域的接近程度，最终可能还会记录到另外23个物种。有六个物种是引入种，一个物种是偶见种。尽管总的物种多样性已相当清楚，但全国跳蚤分布仍存在许多空白。加拿大收集的跳蚤中只有22个物种有条形码索引号。
