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射血分数保留至轻度降低的心衰患者的心脏再同步化治疗

Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy in Preserved to Mildly Reduced Systolic Function.

作者信息

Witt Chance M, Cha Yong-Mei

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.

出版信息

Card Electrophysiol Clin. 2019 Mar;11(1):141-146. doi: 10.1016/j.ccep.2018.11.012. Epub 2018 Dec 24.

DOI:10.1016/j.ccep.2018.11.012
PMID:30717846
Abstract

Cardiac resynchronization therapy has been proven to be clearly beneficial for patients with heart failure, a prolonged QRS duration, and a left ventricular ejection fraction ≤35%. Ejection fraction cutoff, however, is arbitrary and very likely excludes many patients who could benefit from cardiac resynchronization. This article describes the major detrimental effects of left bundle branch block and summarizes the data regarding the potential beneficial effects of cardiac resynchronization in patients with a left ventricular ejection fraction greater than 35%.

摘要

心脏再同步治疗已被证明对心力衰竭、QRS时限延长且左心室射血分数≤35%的患者明显有益。然而,射血分数的临界值是人为设定的,很可能会排除许多可能从心脏再同步治疗中获益的患者。本文描述了左束支传导阻滞的主要有害影响,并总结了关于左心室射血分数大于35%的患者进行心脏再同步治疗潜在有益效果的数据。

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Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy in Preserved to Mildly Reduced Systolic Function.射血分数保留至轻度降低的心衰患者的心脏再同步化治疗
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Outcomes With Left Bundle Branch Block and Mildly to Moderately Reduced Left Ventricular Function.左束支传导阻滞伴轻度至中度左心室功能减退的结局。
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Prominent R wave in ECG lead V1 predicts improvement of left ventricular ejection fraction after cardiac resynchronization therapy in patients with or without left bundle branch block.心电图V1导联出现明显R波可预测心脏再同步治疗后左心室射血分数的改善情况,无论患者有无左束支传导阻滞。
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Don't expect left ventricular reverse remodeling after cardiac resynchronization therapy in patients with systolic heart failure and atrioventricular block: A multicenter study.收缩性心力衰竭合并房室传导阻滞患者心脏再同步治疗后左心室逆向重构的多中心研究:一项多中心研究。 (注:这里英文标题和中文译文存在重复部分,推测可能是原文表述有误,若按正确理解准确翻译标题为:收缩性心力衰竭合并房室传导阻滞患者心脏再同步治疗后无左心室逆向重构:一项多中心研究 )
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