Degtyarevskaya T Yu, Sakharova T V, Larina S N, Chebyshev N V
Med Parazitol (Mosk). 2017 Apr(2):46-48.
Lungworm infection is caused by a Dictyocaulus filaria nematode parasitizing the bronchi and bronchioles of sheep and goats. Various anthelmintics, including albendazole, levamisole, fenbendazole, ivermectins, and others, are used to treat the animals. The aim of this investigation was to study the impact of lungworm infestation on the biochemical parameters of animals during combination treatment with albendazole and T- and B-activin. Experiments were carried out in 20 uninfected mongrel lambs aged 4-5 months. Infectious D.filaria larvae were given with water to 15 lambs once orally at a dose of 1000 larvae per head. 5 uninfected lambs served as a control group. The time course of changes in serum bio- chemical parameters was studied in animals. Treatment with Albena in combination with T- and B-activin in lambs ex- perimentally infested with lungworm was found to restore their biochemical reactivity. After sheep treatment with Albena alone, biochemical parameters were noted to tend to normalize, but their normal full recovery did not take place.
肺线虫感染是由丝状网尾线虫寄生于绵羊和山羊的支气管及细支气管引起的。包括阿苯达唑、左旋咪唑、芬苯达唑、伊维菌素等在内的各种驱虫药被用于治疗这些动物。本研究的目的是研究在阿苯达唑与T-和B-激活素联合治疗期间,肺线虫感染对动物生化参数的影响。实验在20只4 - 5个月大的未感染杂种羔羊身上进行。给15只羔羊经口一次性投喂1000条感染性丝状网尾线虫幼虫,投喂时与水混合。5只未感染的羔羊作为对照组。研究了动物血清生化参数的变化时间进程。结果发现,在实验感染肺线虫的羔羊中,阿苯达唑与T-和B-激活素联合治疗可恢复其生化反应性。单独用阿苯达唑治疗绵羊后,生化参数有趋于正常化的趋势,但未完全恢复正常。