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由超薄介孔铂铜纳米片集成的高度挖掘八面体纳米结构:构建用于增强电催化的三维开放表面。

Highly Excavated Octahedral Nanostructures Integrated from Ultrathin Mesoporous PtCu Nanosheets: Construction of Three-Dimensional Open Surfaces for Enhanced Electrocatalysis.

作者信息

Wu Fengxia, Niu Wenxin, Lai Jianping, Zhang Wei, Luque Rafael, Xu Guobao

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, China.

University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui, 230026, China.

出版信息

Small. 2019 Mar;15(10):e1804407. doi: 10.1002/smll.201804407. Epub 2019 Feb 6.

Abstract

Developing electrocatalysts with ultrathin nanostructures and high mesoporosity is a relevant high-priority research direction toward enhancing the performance of noble metals. Herein, mesoporous, highly excavated octahedral PtCu nanostructures are prepared by a facile one-pot synthesis. The mesoporous, highly excavated octahedral PtCu nanostructures are built with mutually perpendicular interlaced mesoporous nanosheets with a thickness of ≈4.5 nm. Benefiting from its mesoporous features, three-dimensional (3D) open surfaces, ultrathin nanosheets, and a Cu-rich surface, PtCu exhibits excellent electrocatalytic performance and high antipoisoning activity toward the methanol oxidation reaction.

摘要

开发具有超薄纳米结构和高介孔率的电催化剂是提高贵金属性能的一个重要的高优先级研究方向。在此,通过简便的一锅法合成制备了介孔、高度镂空的八面体PtCu纳米结构。这些介孔、高度镂空的八面体PtCu纳米结构由厚度约为4.5 nm的相互垂直交错的介孔纳米片构建而成。得益于其介孔特性、三维(3D)开放表面、超薄纳米片以及富铜表面,PtCu对甲醇氧化反应表现出优异的电催化性能和高抗中毒活性。

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