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使用多排螺旋计算机断层扫描对右支气管树进行的解剖学研究。

An anatomical study of the right bronchial tree using multi-detector computed tomography.

作者信息

Huang Min, Wang Tao, Wang Ximing, Zhao Xinya

机构信息

Department of Laboratory, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, 324#, Jingwu Road, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.

Shandong Medical Imaging Research Institute, Shandong University, 324#, Jingwu Road, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.

出版信息

Surg Radiol Anat. 2019 Mar;41(3):335-338. doi: 10.1007/s00276-019-02199-7. Epub 2019 Feb 6.

DOI:10.1007/s00276-019-02199-7
PMID:30725216
Abstract

PURPOSE

The aims were to study the pattern of right bronchial tree with multi-detector CT.

METHODS

238 patients were enrolled. The three-dimensional bronchial tree images were acquired using the post-processing technique of CT.

RESULTS

There were mainly four types for right superior lobe bronchial tree, i.e., (140/238, B1-B2-B3); (44/238, B1 + 2, B3); (28/238, B2, B3); (22/238, B1, B2 + 3). There were two types for right middle lobe bronchial tree, i.e. (229/238, B4, B5); trifurcation of right middle lobe bronchi (9/238). There were mainly four types for right inferior lobe bronchial tree, i.e., (135/238, B6, B7, B8, B9, B10); (42/238, B6, B7, B8, B10); (25/238, B6, B7, B8 + 9, B10); (21/238, B6, B7, B8-B9-B10).

CONCLUSIONS

The present study describes variations in the anatomy of the right bronchial tree, and reveals that there were mainly four types for right superior lobe bronchial tree, two types for right middle lobe bronchial tree, and four types for right inferior lobe bronchial tree.

摘要

目的

旨在利用多排螺旋CT研究右支气管树的形态。

方法

纳入238例患者。采用CT后处理技术获取三维支气管树图像。

结果

右上叶支气管树主要有四种类型,即(140/238,B1 - B2 - B3);(44/238,B1 + 2,B3);(28/238,B2,B3);(22/238,B1,B2 + 3)。右中叶支气管树有两种类型,即(229/238,B4,B5);右中叶支气管三叉(9/238)。右下叶支气管树主要有四种类型,即(135/238,B6,B7,B8,B9,B10);(42/238,B6,B7,B8,B10);(25/238,B6,B7,B8 + 9,B10);(21/238,B6,B7,B8 - B9 - B10)。

结论

本研究描述了右支气管树的解剖变异,揭示了右上叶支气管树主要有四种类型,右中叶支气管树有两种类型,右下叶支气管树有四种类型。

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Variations of right bronchial tree: a study with multi-detector CT.右支气管树变异:多层螺旋CT研究
Surg Radiol Anat. 2018 Aug;40(8):955-958. doi: 10.1007/s00276-018-2033-1. Epub 2018 May 3.
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Tracheobronchial variations in Turkish population.土耳其人群的气管支气管变异
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Identification of anatomical types of segmental bronchi in right middle lobe using multi-slice CT.
应用多层 CT 对右中叶段支气管解剖类型的识别。
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