Huang Min, Wang Tao, Wang Ximing, Zhao Xinya
Department of Laboratory, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, 324#, Jingwu Road, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.
Shandong Medical Imaging Research Institute, Shandong University, 324#, Jingwu Road, Jinan, 250021, Shandong, China.
Surg Radiol Anat. 2019 Mar;41(3):335-338. doi: 10.1007/s00276-019-02199-7. Epub 2019 Feb 6.
The aims were to study the pattern of right bronchial tree with multi-detector CT.
238 patients were enrolled. The three-dimensional bronchial tree images were acquired using the post-processing technique of CT.
There were mainly four types for right superior lobe bronchial tree, i.e., (140/238, B1-B2-B3); (44/238, B1 + 2, B3); (28/238, B2, B3); (22/238, B1, B2 + 3). There were two types for right middle lobe bronchial tree, i.e. (229/238, B4, B5); trifurcation of right middle lobe bronchi (9/238). There were mainly four types for right inferior lobe bronchial tree, i.e., (135/238, B6, B7, B8, B9, B10); (42/238, B6, B7, B8, B10); (25/238, B6, B7, B8 + 9, B10); (21/238, B6, B7, B8-B9-B10).
The present study describes variations in the anatomy of the right bronchial tree, and reveals that there were mainly four types for right superior lobe bronchial tree, two types for right middle lobe bronchial tree, and four types for right inferior lobe bronchial tree.
旨在利用多排螺旋CT研究右支气管树的形态。
纳入238例患者。采用CT后处理技术获取三维支气管树图像。
右上叶支气管树主要有四种类型,即(140/238,B1 - B2 - B3);(44/238,B1 + 2,B3);(28/238,B2,B3);(22/238,B1,B2 + 3)。右中叶支气管树有两种类型,即(229/238,B4,B5);右中叶支气管三叉(9/238)。右下叶支气管树主要有四种类型,即(135/238,B6,B7,B8,B9,B10);(42/238,B6,B7,B8,B10);(25/238,B6,B7,B8 + 9,B10);(21/238,B6,B7,B8 - B9 - B10)。
本研究描述了右支气管树的解剖变异,揭示了右上叶支气管树主要有四种类型,右中叶支气管树有两种类型,右下叶支气管树有四种类型。