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剖宫产术后急性结肠假性梗阻;奥吉尔维综合征

[Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction after caesarean section; Ogilvie's syndrome].

作者信息

Zareian Mytra, Toorenvliet Boudewijn R, Kaijser Jeroen

机构信息

Ikazia Ziekenhuis, afd. Gynaecologie en Verloskunde, Rotterdam.

Contact: M. Zareian (

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2019 Feb 7;163:D3012.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Acute pseudo-obstruction of the colon - also known as Ogilvie's syndrome - is a rare clinical presentation in obstetrics. The syndrome is seen more often following caesarean section than vaginal delivery.

CASE DESCRIPTION

We present a 38-year-old primigravida who developed Ogilvie's syndrome following secondary caesarean section. Despite conservative management, due to a caecal dilation of over 12 centimetres and impending perforation of the caecum, a hemicolectomy was necessary.

CONCLUSION

Ogilvie's syndrome is potentially life-threatening, certainly if perforation of the bowel occurs. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent severe morbidity.

摘要

背景

结肠急性假性梗阻——也称为奥吉尔维综合征——在产科是一种罕见的临床表现。该综合征在剖宫产术后比阴道分娩后更常见。

病例描述

我们报告一名38岁初产妇,在二次剖宫产术后发生奥吉尔维综合征。尽管采取了保守治疗,但由于盲肠扩张超过12厘米且即将穿孔,因此需要进行半结肠切除术。

结论

奥吉尔维综合征有潜在生命危险,尤其是在发生肠穿孔时。及时诊断和治疗对于预防严重并发症至关重要。

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