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本文引用的文献

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A dermoid sinus in a Siberian Husky.一只哈士奇犬的皮样窦道。
Vet Dermatol. 1999 Mar;10(1):47-49. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3164.1999.00116.x.
2
Computed tomography findings and surgical outcomes of dermoid sinuses: a case series.皮样窦的计算机断层扫描结果及手术疗效：病例系列
Aust Vet J. 2016 Dec;94(12):461-466. doi: 10.1111/avj.12521. Epub 2016 Oct 31.
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Spina Bifida, Meningomyelocele, and Meningocele.脊柱裂、脊髓脊膜膨出和脊膜膨出。
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2016 Mar;46(2):327-45. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2015.10.007. Epub 2015 Dec 23.
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Tethered cord syndrome associated with a thickened filum terminale in a dog.一只狗中与终丝增厚相关的脊髓拴系综合征。
J Vet Intern Med. 2015 Jan;29(1):405-9. doi: 10.1111/jvim.12522. Epub 2015 Jan 14.
5
Spinal dermoid sinus in a Dachshund with vertebral and thoracic limb malformations.一只患有脊柱和胸肢畸形的腊肠犬的脊髓皮样窦。
BMC Vet Res. 2014 Mar 4;10:54. doi: 10.1186/1746-6148-10-54.
6
Myelomeningocoele and a dermoid sinus-like lesion in a French bulldog.一只法国斗牛犬的脊髓脊膜膨出和皮样窦样病变。
Can Vet J. 2013 Dec;54(12):1133-6.
7
Dermoid sinus type IV associated with spina bifida in a young Victorian bulldog.一只年轻的维多利亚斗牛犬中与脊柱裂相关的IV型皮样窦。
Vet Rec. 2012 Feb 4;170(5):127. doi: 10.1136/vr.100314. Epub 2011 Nov 16.
8
Dermoid sinus and spina bifida in three dogs and a cat.三只狗和一只猫的皮样窦和脊柱裂。
J Small Anim Pract. 2011 Jun;52(6):319-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.2011.01062.x.
9
Case report: Spinal dermoid sinus in a Burmese cat with paraparesis.病例报告：一只患有轻瘫的缅甸猫的脊髓皮样窦。
Aust Vet J. 2009 Nov;87(11):450-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.2009.00487.x.
10
Magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of type 1 dermoid sinus in two Rhodesian ridgeback dogs.磁共振成像在两只罗德西亚脊背犬1型皮样窦诊断中的应用
Can Vet J. 2008 Sep;49(9):871-6.

一只法国斗牛犬中与脊柱裂和脊髓拴系综合征相关的VI型皮样窦。

Dermoid sinus type VI associated with spina bifida and tethered cord syndrome in a French Bulldog.

作者信息

Kopke Matthew A, Jack Malcolm W, Baltzer Wendy I, Wightman Paul F, Gal Arnon

机构信息

School of Veterinary Science, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.

出版信息

J Vet Diagn Invest. 2019 Mar;31(2):294-297. doi: 10.1177/1040638719827626. Epub 2019 Feb 8.

DOI:10.1177/1040638719827626
PMID:30734666
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6838840/
Abstract

A 4-mo-old French bulldog was presented with acute onset pain and reluctance to move. A tubular structure arising in the dorsal thoracic midline and extending from a cutaneous orifice into deeper tissues was palpated on physical examination. Computed tomography with sinography revealed a dermoid sinus associated with spina bifida at the level of T3-T4. On surgical exploration, the dermoid sinus was found to communicate with the dura. Histology confirmed the diagnosis and classification as a type VI dermoid sinus. The pain response and hyperesthesia were suspected to be the result of tethered cord syndrome. Complete resolution of clinical signs was appreciated post-surgery, with the patient still free of clinical signs 3 mo later.

摘要

一只4个月大的法国斗牛犬出现急性疼痛且不愿活动。体格检查时可触及一个位于胸背中线、从皮肤开口延伸至深部组织的管状结构。计算机断层扫描造影显示在T3 - T4水平存在与脊柱裂相关的皮样窦。手术探查发现皮样窦与硬脑膜相通。组织学检查证实诊断并分类为VI型皮样窦。疼痛反应和感觉过敏被怀疑是脊髓拴系综合征的结果。术后临床症状完全缓解，3个月后该犬仍无临床症状。