Scholz O B
Psychologisches Institut der Universität Bonn.
Z Klin Psychol Psychopathol Psychother. 1988;36(3):230-44.
This paper gives a review of relevant details characterizing procedures in marital and family therapy. They are described by means of "coalition strivings of therapy's participants", "reciprocal attribution of faults", "therapeutic motivation", "resistance" and "expectations to the therapy". In the main chapter, frequently discussed and applied concepts of marital and family therapy are systematized and illustrated by selected examples whereby a cognitive-behavioral perspective is dominating. In presenting intervention methods of marital therapy, especially operative procedures are discussed. In an excursus, a sexual therapeutic strategy as specification of marital therapeutic treatment goals is described. Finally, the author refers to organizational aspects of particular therapeutic sessions and to the rationale of therapist's behavior.
本文回顾了婚姻和家庭治疗程序的相关细节。这些细节通过“治疗参与者的联盟努力”、“过错的相互归因”、“治疗动机”、“抵抗”和“对治疗的期望”来描述。在主要章节中，对婚姻和家庭治疗中经常讨论和应用的概念进行了系统化整理，并通过精选实例进行说明，其中认知行为视角占主导地位。在介绍婚姻治疗的干预方法时，特别讨论了操作程序。在一个附录中，描述了一种性治疗策略，作为婚姻治疗目标的具体说明。最后，作者提到了特定治疗环节的组织方面以及治疗师行为的基本原理。
