Kuleshova T F
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1978 May;74(5):72-6.
Neuronal organization of the vestibular ganglion of the nerve VIII in the frog (Rana temporaria) has been studied by means of light and electron microscopy. It has been stated that bipolar ganglion-forming neurons are not quite identical in their structure. They differ in size, fine organization of their cytoplasm and in the manner they construct their glial sheaths. Among ganglial neurons, two types are distinguished: myelinizated and unmyelinizated neurons. A considerable part is composed by neurons coated with myelin sheath which can be constructed according to compact or loose type of myelin. Myelinizated neurons are mostly large cells, with their cytoplasm saturated with organells. Unmyelinizated neurons are coated with a simple sheath composed of one layer of lemmocytes processes. These neurons are much smaller in size, their cytoplasm is poor in organells and contains large amount of neurophilaments.
利用光学显微镜和电子显微镜对青蛙(林蛙)第八对脑神经前庭神经节的神经元组织进行了研究。研究表明,形成双极神经节的神经元在结构上并不完全相同。它们在大小、细胞质的精细结构以及构建神经胶质鞘的方式上存在差异。在神经节神经元中,可区分出两种类型:有髓鞘神经元和无髓鞘神经元。相当一部分是由包裹着髓鞘的神经元组成,髓鞘可根据紧密型或松散型髓磷脂构建。有髓鞘神经元大多是大细胞,其细胞质充满细胞器。无髓鞘神经元被一层由一层施万细胞突起组成的简单鞘所包裹。这些神经元尺寸小得多,其细胞质中细胞器较少,含有大量神经丝。