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国家妇幼卫生保健+A 项目:改善印度新生儿健康的新策略。

National Program for RMNCH + A: Newer Strategies for Improving the Newborn Health in India.

机构信息

Department of Neonatology, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, 110002, India.

出版信息

Indian J Pediatr. 2019 Jul;86(7):617-621. doi: 10.1007/s12098-019-02867-x. Epub 2019 Feb 8.

Abstract

RMNCH+A is a platform for delivering adolescent, maternal, newborn and child health in an integrated manner using a life cycle approach. The new initiatives under this strategy that would impact newborn health include antenatal corticosteroids in preterm labor, delayed clamping of cord at birth, skin-to-skin contact at birth and Kangaroo mother care, Family participatory care, Lactation management centers and care beyond newborn survival under the Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram. Even though the coverage of many of the existing initiatives has been moderately high, there are concerns about the quality of delivery of these interventions and slow progress in the roll out of the newer interventions. Quality assurance initiative such as Dakshata and LaQshaya will also contribute to improved newborn health as we proceed towards the Sustainable development goals (SDG) 2030 targets for newborn and child survival.

摘要

RMNCH+A 是一个平台,用于通过生命周期方法以综合方式提供青少年、孕产妇、新生儿和儿童健康服务。该战略下的新举措将影响新生儿健康,包括早产时使用产前皮质激素、出生时延迟脐带结扎、出生时皮肤接触和袋鼠式护理、家庭参与式护理、哺乳管理中心以及在 Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram 下超越新生儿生存的护理。尽管许多现有举措的覆盖面已经相当高,但人们对这些干预措施的提供质量以及新干预措施的推广进展缓慢表示关注。随着我们朝着 2030 年可持续发展目标(SDG)新生儿和儿童生存目标迈进,质量保证举措(如 Dakshata 和 LaQshaya)也将有助于改善新生儿健康。

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