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[红细胞裂解物抗原作用下小鼠体内出现的类耐受状态]

[Tolerance-like condition developing in mice under the effect of antigen of erythrocyte lysate].

作者信息

Anfalova T V, Pevnitskiĭ L A

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1978 Mar;85(3):310-5.

PMID:307414
Abstract

Lysate of sheep red blood cells obtained by the treatment of these cells with distilled water and purified by ultracentrifugation in cold possessed a weak immunogenicity. Its administration to mice caused the state of hyporeactivity to sheep red blood cells (a reduction of the immune response level to 10-25% of control. The capacity of the mise spleen cells to respond by immune reaction to the red blood cells following adoptive transfer was not disturbed. At the early periods after the lysate administrations the mouse spleen cells possessed a weak supressive activity in case of their transfer to the intact animals. The blood serum of mice treated with the lysate possessed a blocking activity which disappeared after the serum absorption with sheep red blood cells. A conclusion was drawn that hyporeactivity originating in mice after the lysate administration was caused by the presence in the serum of antibodies inhibiting the immune response.

摘要

通过用蒸馏水处理绵羊红细胞并在低温下超速离心纯化得到的绵羊红细胞裂解物具有较弱的免疫原性。给小鼠注射该裂解物会导致对绵羊红细胞反应性降低的状态(免疫反应水平降至对照的10 - 25%)。过继转移后,小鼠脾细胞对红细胞进行免疫反应的能力未受干扰。在注射裂解物后的早期,小鼠脾细胞转移到未处理的动物体内时具有较弱的抑制活性。用裂解物处理的小鼠血清具有阻断活性,该活性在用绵羊红细胞吸收血清后消失。得出的结论是,注射裂解物后小鼠产生的反应性降低是由血清中存在抑制免疫反应的抗体所致。

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