Jiang Pan, Chi Xiaoping, Qi Wenke, Zhu Qihe, Cheng Min, Gao Hong
Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2019 Jul 14;21(26):14376-14386. doi: 10.1039/c8cp07620k. Epub 2019 Feb 11.
CO shows complicated absorption structures in the wavelength range of 92.84-93.37 nm caused by the mutual interactions among the Rydberg 4p(2) and 5p(0) complexes, and several diffuse valence states. Here, we systematically measured the branching ratios and fragment angular distributions for the photodissociation of CO in the wavelength range using our mini-time-slice velocity-map imaging (mini-TSVMI) setup and a tunable vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) laser radiation source generated by the two-photon resonance-enhanced four-wave mixing scheme. Various patterns of rotational dependence for the photodissociation branching ratios have been observed for different vibronic states, and they are found to be consistent with previous spectroscopic investigations, revealing the complicated coupling schemes and predissociation dynamics in this region. Irregular angular distributions of the photofragments have been observed, especially in the Rydberg 5p(0) complex region. This has been attributed to the simultaneous excitation of multiple states with different symmetries in this region. The newly observed underlying continuum in the Rydberg 5p(0) complex region has been directly detected in the present study, and it is found to be of Σ symmetry and dissociates predominantly into the C(P) + O(P) channel. This study generally confirms the results of previous spectroscopic studies from a different perspective, and adds new knowledge for understanding the complicated predissociation dynamics of CO in the titled wavelength range.
一氧化碳在92.84 - 93.37纳米波长范围内呈现出复杂的吸收结构,这是由里德堡4p(2)和5p(0)复合体以及几个弥散价态之间的相互作用引起的。在此,我们使用我们的微时间切片速度映射成像(mini-TSVMI)装置和由双光子共振增强四波混频方案产生的可调谐真空紫外(VUV)激光辐射源,系统地测量了该波长范围内一氧化碳光解离的分支比和碎片角分布。对于不同的振转态,观察到了光解离分支比的各种旋转依赖性模式,并且发现它们与先前的光谱研究一致,揭示了该区域复杂的耦合方案和预解离动力学。观察到了光碎片的不规则角分布,特别是在里德堡5p(0)复合体区域。这归因于该区域中具有不同对称性的多个态的同时激发。在本研究中直接检测到了里德堡5p(0)复合体区域中新观察到的潜在连续谱,发现它具有Σ对称性,并且主要解离为C(P) + O(P)通道。本研究总体上从不同角度证实了先前光谱研究的结果,并为理解一氧化碳在所述波长范围内复杂的预解离动力学增添了新知识。