Pec Ondrej
Department of Psychiatry and UHSL, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, and ESET Psychotherapeutic and Psychosomatic Clinic, Prague, Czech Republic; email
BJPsych Int. 2019 Feb;16(1):4-6. doi: 10.1192/bji.2017.27.
This paper describes the history and current provision of mental healthcare in the Czech Republic. After the political changes in 1989, there was an expansion of out-patient care and several non-governmental organisations began to provide social rehabilitation services, but the main focus of care still rested on mental hospitals. In recent years, mental health reform has been in progress, which has involved expanding community-based services and psychiatric wards of general hospitals, simultaneously with educational and destigmatisation programmes.
本文介绍了捷克共和国精神卫生保健的历史和现状。1989年政治变革后，门诊护理有所扩展，一些非政府组织开始提供社会康复服务，但护理的主要重点仍在精神病院。近年来，精神卫生改革一直在推进，其中包括扩大社区服务和综合医院的精神科病房，同时开展教育和消除污名化项目。
