El Hajj Boutros Guy, Morais José A, Karelis Antony D
J Aging Phys Act. 2019 Sep 1;27(5):755-761. doi: 10.1123/japa.2018-0208.
Physical activity plays an important role for achieving healthy aging by promoting independence and increasing the quality of life. However, current guidelines for physical activity in older adults may be difficult to achieve in an older population. Indeed, there is evidence to suggest that increasing exercise intensity in older adults may be associated with greater reductions in the risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality. Therefore, the idea prescribing high-intensity exercise protocols such as high-intensity interval training and high-intensity resistance training becomes an intriguing strategy for healthy aging. Collectively, the literature review in this viewpoint will briefly focus on summarizing alternative/novel time-efficient approaches in physical activity toward healthy aging. Our goal is to hopefully open a discussion on possibly revising the current physical activity guidelines in older adults.
体育活动通过促进独立性和提高生活质量,在实现健康老龄化方面发挥着重要作用。然而,目前针对老年人的体育活动指南在老年人群体中可能难以实现。事实上,有证据表明,增加老年人的运动强度可能与更大程度地降低心血管疾病风险和死亡率相关。因此,规定高强度运动方案,如高强度间歇训练和高强度阻力训练,成为促进健康老龄化的一种有趣策略。总体而言,本观点中的文献综述将简要聚焦于总结体育活动中替代/新颖的省时方法以促进健康老龄化。我们的目标是有望开启一场关于是否可能修订当前老年人体育活动指南的讨论。