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不同地质环境土壤中天然放射性核素的辐射剂量。

Radiation Dose Due to Naturally Occurring Radionuclides in Soils from Varying Geological Environments.

机构信息

1Nuclear Science and Technology Development Center, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan.

Nuclear Science and Technology Development Center, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan.

出版信息

Health Phys. 2019 May;116(5):657-663. doi: 10.1097/HP.0000000000001001.

Abstract

Field radiation monitoring and radionuclide analysis of soils were performed at various geological areas in Taiwan. The field-observed dose rate was 0.031-0.107 μGy h. The dose rate ascribed to naturally occurring radionuclides in soils that were geologically characterized varied from 0.002 to 0.079 μGy h. A linear correlation was observed between the activity-derived and field-observed dose, which indicated that the absorbed dose rate from the cosmic rays is almost constant (0.030 μGy h) throughout the flat area on the island.

摘要

在台湾的不同地质区域进行了现场辐射监测和土壤放射性核素分析。现场观测到的剂量率为 0.031-0.107 μGy h。根据地质特征,土壤中天然放射性核素的剂量率从 0.002 到 0.079 μGy h 不等。活性衍生的剂量与现场观测到的剂量之间存在线性相关性,这表明来自宇宙射线的吸收剂量率在岛屿的平坦区域几乎是恒定的(0.030 μGy h)。

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