Borodulin V I, Vasiliev K K
The Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health», 105064, Moscow, Russia,
The Odessa National Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, 650082, Odessa, Ukraine.
Probl Sotsialnoi Gig Zdravookhranenniiai Istor Med. 2018 Nov;26(6):496-501. doi: 10.32687/0869-866X-2018-26-6-496-501.
In Russia, the elite of therapy took shape in the first decades of XX century. Feofil Gavrilovich Yanovsky, professor of the St. Vladimir Kiev University was one of elite leaders. F. G. Yanovsky, being a classic of national clinical medicine, was renowned for mastery of diagnostics. In particular, it is considered that he was one of first among physicians in Russia who set up an antemortem diagnosis of lung infarction (1902). F. G. Yanovsky was a broad-scoped therapist that is confirmed by his research studies in bacteriology and acute infections, diagnostic, treatment and prevention of tuberculosis, functional diagnostic and treatment of kidney diseases, pathology of digestive organs and blood circulation system, development of techniques of immediate examination of patient and curative preventive application of resort factors. Together with V. P. Obraztsov he was at the head of the third, after the St. Petersburg Military Medical Academy and the Moscow University, Scientific Center of National therapy organized in the St. Vladimir Kiev University. F. G. Yanovsky was the first Soviet clinicians elected as academician of the All-Ukrainian Academy of Science. He established prominent and brilliant clinical school, including such his followers as academicians V. N. Ivanov (Kiev), V. Kh. Vasilenko and B. E. Votchal (Moscow). The exceptional popularity of F. G. Yanovsky was conditioned by especially attractive moral cast of mind of this physician. Ht was Judge of Honor of the Kiev Society of Physicians and he was ready in any time of day and night without a hitch and gratis to treat all needed persons. When F. G. Yanovsky passed away, tenth of thousands of Kiev citizen pay their last tribute to him. All was covered by white lilies and burial service was implemented according Orthodox, Catholic, Protestant and Judaic ceremonies. In Russia, such funeral was not the first one but it became the last one: no more physicians were buried in such a way.
在俄罗斯，治疗学精英群体于20世纪的头几十年形成。圣弗拉基米尔基辅大学教授费奥菲尔·加夫里洛维奇·亚诺夫斯基是精英领袖之一。作为国家临床医学的经典人物，F.G.亚诺夫斯基以其精湛的诊断技术而闻名。特别是，人们认为他是俄罗斯最早对肺梗死进行生前诊断的医生之一（1902年）。F.G.亚诺夫斯基是一位知识面广泛的治疗专家，他在细菌学和急性感染、结核病的诊断、治疗和预防、肾脏疾病的功能诊断和治疗、消化器官和血液循环系统的病理学、患者即时检查技术的发展以及疗养因子的治疗预防应用等方面的研究证实了这一点。他与V.P.奥布拉兹佐夫一起领导了圣弗拉基米尔基辅大学组建的继圣彼得堡军事医学院和莫斯科大学之后的第三个国家治疗学科学中心。F.G.亚诺夫斯基是第一位当选为全乌克兰科学院院士的苏联临床医生。他建立了杰出而辉煌的临床学派，其追随者包括院士V.N.伊万诺夫（基辅）、V.Kh.瓦西连科和B.E.沃特恰尔（莫斯科）。F.G.亚诺夫斯基格外受欢迎，是因为这位医生有着特别吸引人的道德品质。他是基辅医师协会的荣誉法官，随时准备日夜无阻、免费地治疗所有需要治疗的人。当F.G.亚诺夫斯基去世时，成千上万的基辅市民向他致以最后的敬意。一切都被白色百合覆盖，葬礼按照东正教、天主教、新教和犹太教仪式举行。在俄罗斯，这样的葬礼并非首例，但却是最后一例：此后再也没有医生以这种方式下葬。
