ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2019 Mar 6;11(9):9309-9316. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b20462. Epub 2019 Feb 21.
Highly sensitive, selective, and room-temperature-performing gas sensors have always been the pursuit in the sensing field for practical applications. However, the existing gas sensors can seldom satisfy the aforementioned requirements. Here, we integrate zero-dimensional Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs), one-dimensional polymer fibers, and two-dimensional aminoanthroquinone-functionalized reduced graphene oxide (AQRGO) sheets into a three-dimensional sensing scaffold (AgNP-3D-AQRGO) for high-performance NO sensing. The AQ moieties and AgNPs are decorated onto the RGO sheets through a wet chemical route. Electrospinning and self-assembly techniques are employed to assemble the polymer fibers and the functional RGO sheets into a three-dimensional scaffold. The resulting AgNP-3D-AQRGO-based gas sensor can perform at room temperature and exhibits excellent sensing performance for NO, including an ultrahigh sensitivity (10.3 ppm), an ultralow limit of detection (0.6 ppb), and an extremely remarkable selectivity to solely NO molecules. Furthermore, the sensor is also highly flexible, demonstrating great potential for portable and real-time monitoring of toxic gas in personal mobile electronics.
高灵敏度、选择性和在室温下工作的气体传感器一直是传感领域实际应用中的追求目标。然而,现有的气体传感器很少能满足上述要求。在这里,我们将零维的银纳米粒子(AgNPs)、一维的聚合物纤维和二维的氨基金属蒽醌功能化还原氧化石墨烯(AQRGO)片集成到一个三维的传感支架(AgNP-3D-AQRGO)中,用于高性能的 NO 传感。AQ 部分和 AgNPs 通过湿化学途径被修饰到 RGO 片上。静电纺丝和自组装技术被用于将聚合物纤维和功能化的 RGO 片组装成三维支架。基于 AgNP-3D-AQRGO 的气体传感器可以在室温下工作,并对 NO 表现出优异的传感性能,包括超高的灵敏度(10.3 ppm)、超低的检测限(0.6 ppb)和对仅 NO 分子的极高选择性。此外,该传感器还具有很高的柔韧性,在个人移动电子设备中对有毒气体的便携和实时监测具有很大的潜力。