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关于R. Brown可培养蓝藻共生体中存在另一种钒固氮酶的初步数据:对病因不明的慢性肾脏病(CKDu)的影响。

Preliminary data on the presence of an alternate vanadium nitrogenase in a culturable cyanobiont of R. Brown: Implications on Chronic Kidney Disease of an unknown etiology (CKDu).

作者信息

Pushpakumara B L D U, Gunawardana D

机构信息

Department of Botany, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Sri Lanka.

出版信息

Data Brief. 2018 Nov 17;21:2590-2597. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2018.11.073. eCollection 2018 Dec.

Abstract

In a recent paper titled "How a taxonomically-ambiguous cyanobiont and vanadate assist in the phytoremediation of cadmium by : implications for CKDu" (Atugoda et al., 2018) [1] it was shown by us, that plant health and phytoremediation capacities, of R. Brown, were elevated in the presence of vanadate, a vanadium containing ion. This highlighted a possibility, that either the major or minor cyanobionts of , could possess a vanadium dependent nitrogenase enzyme, as an alternate nitrogenase, in addition to the molybdenum counterpart. In this data article, we report the isolation of a minor cyanobiont which we name as We grew , exclusively in N-free media, with only molybdenum (Mo+ V-), with only vanadium (V+ Mo-) and with neither (negative control), to find out the growth patterns in the relevant media. While grew as green colored consistencies, increasing gradually in turbidity, for 4 weeks in culture, both, in the presence of molybdenum (Mo+ V-), as well as vanadium (V+ Mo-), the negative control, showed no, or very little growth. This alludes to the presence of dual nitrogenases in . An attempt was also made by us to unravel the genes, responsible for the V-nitrogenase. However, it was not possible to PCR amplify the genes, from both, the unculturable major (using total DNA from the Azolla- symbiosis) and minor (DNA directly from the cultured ) cyanobionts. This is the first time, to our knowledge, that an endosymbiotic cyanobacterium inside a plant compartment, has been shown to contain two possible nitrogenase systems.

摘要

在最近一篇题为《一种分类学上不明确的蓝藻共生体和钒酸盐如何协助满江红对镉进行植物修复:对慢性肾脏病的影响》(阿图戈达等人,2018年)[1]的论文中,我们发现,在含钒离子钒酸盐存在的情况下,满江红的植物健康状况和植物修复能力得到了提升。这凸显了一种可能性,即满江红的主要或次要蓝藻共生体除了含有钼依赖型固氮酶外,可能还拥有一种钒依赖型固氮酶作为替代固氮酶。在这篇数据文章中,我们报告了一种次要蓝藻共生体的分离,我们将其命名为 。我们让 仅在无氮培养基中生长,分别添加钼(钼 + 钒 -)、仅添加钒(钒 + 钼 -)以及不添加任何物质(阴性对照),以探究其在相关培养基中的生长模式。在含有钼(钼 + 钒 -)和钒(钒 + 钼 -)的情况下, 培养4周后呈现出绿色且浊度逐渐增加的生长状态,而阴性对照则没有生长或生长极少。这暗示了满江红中存在双重固氮酶。我们还尝试解析负责钒固氮酶的 基因。然而,从不可培养的主要蓝藻共生体(使用满江红共生体的总DNA)和次要蓝藻共生体(直接从培养的 中提取的DNA)中,都无法通过PCR扩增出 基因。据我们所知,这是首次表明植物体内的内共生蓝藻含有两种可能的固氮酶系统。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f27b/6290279/fc1d9b88e7c4/gr2.jpg

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