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表面溶解紫外成像技术用于研究难溶性药物及其无定形制剂的溶解情况。

Surface Dissolution UV Imaging for Investigation of Dissolution of Poorly Soluble Drugs and Their Amorphous Formulation.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath, BA2 7AY, UK.

Faculty of Pharmacy, Quest International University Perak, Ipoh, Perak, Malaysia.

出版信息

AAPS PharmSciTech. 2019 Feb 13;20(3):113. doi: 10.1208/s12249-019-1317-z.

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the dissolution properties of poorly soluble drugs from their pure form and their amorphous formulation under physiological relevant conditions for oral administration based on surface dissolution ultraviolet (UV) imaging. Dissolution of two poorly soluble drugs (cefuroxime axetil and itraconazole) and their amorphous formulations (Zinnat and Sporanox) was studied with the Sirius Surface Dissolution Imager (SDI). Media simulating the fasted state conditions (compendial and biorelevant) with sequential media/flow rate change were used. The dissolution mechanism of cefuroxime axetil in simulated gastric fluid (SGF), fasted state simulated gastric fluid (FaSSGF) and simulated intestinal fluid (SIF) is predominantly swelling as opposed to the convective flow in fasted state simulated intestinal fluid (FaSSIF-V1), attributed to the effect of mixed micelles. For the itraconazole compact in biorelevant media, a clear upward diffusion of the dissolved itraconazole into the bulk buffer solution is observed. Dissolution of itraconazole from the Sporanox compact is affected by the polyethylene glycol (PEG) gelling layer and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) matrix, and a steady diffusional dissolution pattern is revealed. A visual representation and a quantitative assessment of dissolution properties of poorly soluble compounds and their amorphous formulation can be obtained with the use of surface dissolution imaging under in vivo relevant conditions.

摘要

本研究旨在通过表面溶解紫外(UV)成像,研究在生理相关的口服给药条件下,从纯物质和无定形制剂两方面研究难溶性药物的溶解特性。使用 Sirius 表面溶解成像仪(SDI)研究了两种难溶性药物(头孢呋辛酯和伊曲康唑)及其无定形制剂(Zinnat 和 Sporanox)的溶解情况。使用模拟空腹条件(法定和生物相关)的介质,并采用连续介质/流速变化。头孢呋辛酯在模拟胃液(SGF)、空腹模拟胃液(FaSSGF)和模拟肠液(SIF)中的溶解机制主要是溶胀,而不是在空腹模拟肠液(FaSSIF-V1)中的对流流动,这归因于混合胶束的影响。对于生物相关介质中的伊曲康唑片剂,观察到溶解的伊曲康唑明显向上扩散到大量缓冲溶液中。Sporanox 片剂中伊曲康唑的溶解受到聚乙二醇(PEG)胶凝层和羟丙基甲基纤维素(HPMC)基质的影响,呈现出稳定的扩散溶解模式。使用体内相关条件下的表面溶解成像,可以获得对难溶性化合物及其无定形制剂溶解特性的直观表示和定量评估。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9a10/6394625/70836880459b/12249_2019_1317_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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