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肺癌患者创伤后成长的现状及相关因素:一篇符合STROBE标准的文章。

Status and factors related to posttraumatic growth in patients with lung cancer: A STROBE-compliant article.

作者信息

Peng Xingchen, Su Yonglin, Huang Wenxia, Hu Xiaolin

机构信息

Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital.

Administration Center of Medicine, Sichuan University.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Feb;98(7):e14314. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000014314.

Abstract

Post-traumatic growth in cancer patients refers to perceived positive changes following cancer diagnosis and treatment. Little is known about the status and factors related to posttraumatic growth among Chinese patients with lung cancer.To investigate the status and factors of posttraumatic growth among Chinese patients with lung cancer.A cross-sectional design was adopted in this study. Patients (N = 173) from the oncology unit at one teaching hospital in Sichuan were recruited. Posttraumatic growth, depression, anxiety, and coping style were self-reported by the patients. Multiple linear regression analysis was to examine factors related to posttraumatic growth.Posttraumatic growth was a common exit in Chinese lung cancer patients. Time since cancer diagnosis, patient depression, and coping strategies are factors that affect the experience of posttraumatic growth.Reducing depression, providing available support, and improving active coping strategies are areas to facilitate posttraumatic growth.

摘要

癌症患者的创伤后成长是指在癌症诊断和治疗后所察觉到的积极变化。对于中国肺癌患者创伤后成长的现状及相关因素知之甚少。为调查中国肺癌患者创伤后成长的现状及因素。本研究采用横断面设计。招募了来自四川一所教学医院肿瘤科的患者(N = 173)。患者自行报告创伤后成长、抑郁、焦虑和应对方式。采用多元线性回归分析来检验与创伤后成长相关的因素。创伤后成长在中国肺癌患者中是一种常见现象。癌症诊断后的时间、患者抑郁及应对策略是影响创伤后成长体验的因素。减轻抑郁、提供有效支持及改善积极应对策略是促进创伤后成长的方面。

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