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纤维取向变化对玻璃纤维增强塑料拉伸试验中应力与温度分布关系的影响。

The Relationship Between Stress and Temperature Distribution During Tension Test of Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastic by Fiber Orientation Variation.

机构信息

School of Mechanical System and Automotive Engineering, Chosun University, 303, Pilmun-daero, Dong-gu, Gwangju, 61452, Korea.

出版信息

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2019 Jul 1;19(7):4326-4329. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2019.15979.

Abstract

In this study, effects of variations in the fiber orientation for GFRP tension test on strength and temperature distributions were experimentally investigated. The temperature measurement method for test specimen was proposed in an IR thermography. Lock-in method, which is one of technique in IR thermography to measure the temperature of specimen as a function of time, was utilized to monitor changes in the temperature distribution during crack propagation process. At the maximum stress point, the temperature was significantly increased. A specimen with shorter fracture time showed an abrupt increment of temperature at the maximum stress point. Specimen with longer fracture time displayed increment of temperature after the maximum stress point. Tension strength of 0° direction of GFRP increased being proportional the fiber content and fiber orientation function as a change from isotropy to anisotropy. But, the tension strength of 90° direction by separation of fiber filament decreased when a tension load is imposed for width direction of reinforcement fiber length direction.

摘要

在这项研究中,通过实验研究了 GFRP 拉伸试验中纤维方向变化对强度和温度分布的影响。提出了一种用于试件温度测量的红外热成像法。锁定方法,即红外热成像中测量试件随时间变化的温度的一种技术,用于监测裂纹扩展过程中温度分布的变化。在最大应力点,温度显著升高。在最大应力点,断裂时间较短的试件的温度会急剧升高。断裂时间较长的试件在最大应力点之后显示出温度升高。0°方向的 GFRP 拉伸强度随着纤维含量和纤维取向函数的增加而增加,从各向同性变为各向异性。但是,当沿增强纤维长度方向施加拉伸载荷时,90°方向的拉伸强度会因纤维丝的分离而降低。

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