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继发于疖病的幕下硬膜外脓肿:病例报告及文献复习

Infratentorial Epidural Abscess Secondary to Furunculosis: Case Report and a Review of the Literature.

作者信息

Menéndez Ricardo Horacio, Erice Santiago German, Vázquez Emmanuel Alejandro, Breitburd Karina

机构信息

Department of Neurosciences, Hospital Aleman, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

出版信息

J Neurosci Rural Pract. 2019 Jan-Mar;10(1):148-150. doi: 10.4103/jnrp.jnrp_165_18.

Abstract

The authors describe a case of infratentorial epidural abscess caused by community-associated methicillin-resistant (CA-MRSA) in a patient with a recent history of cutaneous furunculosis. This 29-year-old male presented with an occipital headache associated with fever, vomiting, and neck stiffness. Admission magnetic resonance imaging showed a retrocerebellar epidural abscess. Antimicrobial therapy was started, and the patient underwent craniectomy for evacuation of the abscess. Cultures of the surgical specimen were consistent with CA-MRSA. Postoperatively, the patient's condition improved with the resolution of symptoms, and he was discharged home with indication of 6 weeks of antibiotic therapy. Furunculosis is a very rare cause of intracranial epidural abscess but should be considered as a source of infection in an immunocompetent patient.

摘要

作者描述了一例由社区获得性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(CA-MRSA)引起的幕下硬膜外脓肿病例,该患者近期有皮肤疖病病史。这位29岁男性出现枕部头痛,伴有发热、呕吐和颈部僵硬。入院时的磁共振成像显示小脑后硬膜外脓肿。开始进行抗菌治疗,患者接受了颅骨切除术以排出脓肿。手术标本的培养结果与CA-MRSA一致。术后,患者症状缓解,病情改善,出院时医嘱进行6周的抗生素治疗。疖病是颅内硬膜外脓肿非常罕见的病因,但在免疫功能正常的患者中应考虑其作为感染源。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/417f/6337977/a5659e1bf387/JNRP-10-148-g001.jpg

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